0000000001196903

AUTHOR

Eva Trochu

showing 2 related works from this author

Biallelic pathogenic variants in the lanosterol synthase gene LSS involved in the cholesterol biosynthesis cause alopecia with intellectual disabilit…

2019

International audience; Purpose Lanosterol synthase (LSS) gene was initially described in families with extensive congenital cataracts. Recently, a study has highlighted LSS associated with hypotrichosis simplex. We expanded the phenotypic spectrum of LSS to a recessive neuroectodermal syndrome formerly named alopecia with mental retardation (APMR) syndrome. It is a rare autosomal recessive condition characterized by hypotrichosis and intellectual disability (ID) or developmental delay (DD), frequently associated with early-onset epilepsy and other dermatological features. Methods Through a multicenter international collaborative study, we identified LSS pathogenic variants in APMR individu…

MaleDevelopmental DisabilitiesIntellectual disabilitycholesterol pathwayWhole Exome Sequencingchemistry.chemical_compoundMissense mutationAge of OnsetChildIntramolecular TransferasesGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingGeneticsSanger sequencing0303 health sciencesbiologyLanosterol030305 genetics & heredityLSS3. Good healthPedigreeCholesterolPhenotypeintellectual disabilityChild PreschoolAllelic ImbalanceCongenital cataractssymbolsFemaleSqualeneearly-onset epileptic encephalopathy03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeLanosterolCholesterol pathwayExome SequencingmedicineHumans030304 developmental biologyEpilepsyInfantAlopeciaalopeciamedicine.diseaseEarly-onset epileptic encephalopathychemistryMutationbiology.proteinHypotrichosis[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology[SDV.MHEP.DERM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/DermatologyLanosterol synthase
researchProduct

Loss‐of‐function variants in ARHGEF9 are associated with an X‐linked intellectual disability dominant disorder

2021

ARHGEF9 defects lead to an X-linked intellectual disability disorder related to inhibitory synaptic dysfunction. This condition is more frequent in males, with a few affected females reported. Up to now, sequence variants and gross deletions have been identified in males, while only chromosomal aberrations have been reported in affected females who showed a skewed pattern of X-chromosome inactivation (XCI), suggesting an X-linked recessive (XLR) disorder. We report three novel loss-of-function (LoF) variants in ARHGEF9: A de novo synonymous variant affecting splicing (NM_015185.2: c.1056G>A, p.(Lys352=)) in one female; a nonsense variant in another female (c.865C>T, p.(Arg289*)), that is, a…

MaleX-linked intellectual disabilitymedia_common.quotation_subjectNonsenseMutation MissenseBiology03 medical and health sciencesGenes X-LinkedX Chromosome InactivationIntellectual DisabilityIntellectual disabilityGeneticsmedicineHumansMissense mutationGenetics (clinical)Loss function030304 developmental biologymedia_commonGenetics0303 health sciences030305 genetics & hereditymedicine.diseaseCodon NonsenseRNA splicingFemaleRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHuman Mutation
researchProduct