0000000001210647

AUTHOR

A. Ambainis

showing 2 related works from this author

Nearly tight bounds on the learnability of evolution

2002

Evolution is often modeled as a stochastic process which modifies DNA. One of the most popular and successful such processes are the Cavender-Farris (CF) trees, which are represented as edge weighted trees. The Phylogeny Construction Problem is that of, given /spl kappa/ samples drawn from a CF tree, output a CF tree which is close to the original. Each CF tree naturally defines a random variable, and the gold standard for reconstructing such trees is the maximum likelihood estimator of this variable. This approach is notoriously computationally expensive. We show that a very simple algorithm, which is a variant on one of the most popular algorithms used by practitioners, converges on the t…

CombinatoricsTree rotationMetric (mathematics)Weight-balanced treeMetric treeTree (graph theory)Upper and lower boundsRandom variableRange treeMathematics
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Efficient Quantum Algorithms for (Gapped) Group Testing and Junta Testing

2015

In the k-junta testing problem, a tester has to efficiently decide whether a given function f: {0, 1}n → {0, 1} is a k-junta (i.e., depends on at most fc of its input bits) or is ε-far from any k-junta. Our main result is a quantum algorithm for this problem with query complexity Õ([EQUATION]) and time complexity Õ(n[EQUATION]). This quadratically improves over the query complexity of the previous best quantum junta tester, due to Atıcı and Servedio. Our tester is based on a new quantum algorithm for a gapped version of the combinatorial group testing problem, with an up to quartic improvement over the query complexity of the best classical algorithm. For our upper bound on the time complex…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Computational ComplexityQuantum Physics0103 physical sciencesFOS: Physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsComputational Complexity (cs.CC)Computer Science::Computational ComplexityQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physics01 natural sciences
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