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AUTHOR

Mirka Salminen

showing 2 related works from this author

Baculovirus-mediated immediate-early gene expression and nuclear reorganization in human cells

2007

Baculovirus, Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (AcMNPV), has the ability to transduce mammalian cell lines without replication. The general objective of this study was to detect the transcription and expression of viral immediate-early genes in human cells and to examine the interactions between viral components and subnuclear structures. Viral capsids were seen in large, discrete foci in nuclei of both dividing and non-dividing human cells. Concurrently, the transcription of viral immediate-early transregulator genes (ie-1, ie-2) and translation of IE-2 protein were detected. Quantitative microscopy imaging and analysis showed that virus transduction altered the size of …

virusesImmunologyGene ExpressionAnthraquinonesMicrobiologyCell LineHistonesMiceViral ProteinsTransduction (genetics)CapsidViral entryTranscription (biology)VirologyAnimalsHumansInsect virusGenes Immediate-EarlyGeneCell NucleusMicroscopy ConfocalbiologyChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyMolecular biologyNucleopolyhedrovirusesChromatinHistoneMicroscopy Fluorescencebiology.proteinImmediate early geneCellular Microbiology
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Improvement in Nuclear Entry and Transgene Expression of Baculoviruses by Disintegration of Microtubules in Human Hepatocytes

2005

ABSTRACT Autographa californica multicapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (AcMNPV), a potent virus for mammalian cell gene delivery, possesses an ability to transduce mammalian cells without viral replication. We examined the role of the cellular cytoskeleton in the cytoplasmic trafficking of viral particles toward the nucleus in human hepatic cells. Microscopic studies showed that capsids were found in the nucleus after either viral inoculation or cytoplasmic microinjection of nucleocapsids. The presence of microtubule (MT) depolymerizing agents caused the amount of nuclear capsids to increase. Overexpression of p50/dynamitin, an inhibitor of dynein-dependent endocytic trafficking from peripheral e…

EndosomeMicrotubule-associated proteinvirusesImmunologyEndocytic cycleGenetic VectorsActive Transport Cell NucleusGene ExpressionBiologyGene deliveryMicrobiologyMicrotubulesCell Linechemistry.chemical_compoundTransduction GeneticVirologyHumansNucleocapsidCytoskeletonDynactin Complexbeta-GalactosidaseMolecular biologyNucleopolyhedrovirusesRecombinant ProteinsVirus-Cell InteractionsNocodazoleMicroscopy ElectronViral replicationchemistryLac OperonCell cultureCytoplasmInsect ScienceHepatocytesMicrotubule-Associated Proteins
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