0000000001233878

AUTHOR

Lorenzo Azzalini

showing 8 related works from this author

Guiding Principles for Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. A Global Expert Consensus Document

2019

© American Heart Association, Inc.

medicine.medical_specialtyGuiding PrinciplesSCORING SYSTEMmedicine.medical_treatmentPerforation (oil well)percutaneous coronaryRevascularizationMULTICENTER CTO REGISTRYCARDIOVERTER-DEFIBRILLATOR RECIPIENTSmethodsLONG-TERM OUTCOMESPROCEDURAL OUTCOMESPhysiology (medical)treatment outcome.INTRAVASCULAR ULTRASOUNDmedicineCOMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHYIntensive care medicineinterventionHEALTH-STATUStreatmentVENTRICULAR-ARRHYTHMIASbusiness.industrypercutaneous coronary interventionStentPercutaneous coronary interventionReentryRETROGRADE APPROACHcoronary occlusionCoronary occlusionConventional PCIoutcomeCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Global Chronic Total Occlusion Crossing Algorithm

2021

© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation. This is an open access article under the CC By-NC-ND License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4)

medicine.diagnostic_testAlgoritmosbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPercutaneous coronary interventionGlobalState of the art reviewCollateral circulationTotal occlusionPercutaneous coronary interventionCatheterChronic total occlusionCoronary OcclusionIntravascular ultrasoundOcclusionAngiographyTreatment algorithmMedicineOclusão CoronáriaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAlgorithmAlgorithms
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Excimer laser atherectomy in an uncrossable long chronic total occlusion through the subintimal space

2020

We present a successfully chronic total occlusions (CTO) coronary recanalisation with the subadventitial space by excimer laser atherectomy (ELCA) adjunctive therapy. Angiogram revealed non-significant diffuse disease of the left coronary system with a complex long proximal right coronary artery (RCA) CTO (J-CTO score 4) and collaterals (Rentrop Grade 2 and Werner classification CC1) from the septal branches (Figure 1, Panel A). CTO PCI of the RCA was then indicated and planned. Initially, antegrade approach and a retrograde approach technique were attempted without success. Thereafter, a rescue Antegrade Dissection Reentry strategy (ADR) was applied. A Pilot 200 (Abbott) was advanced in a …

Atherectomy Coronarymedicine.medical_specialtyAtherectomymedicine.medical_treatmentstent expansionCoronary AngiographyTotal occlusionintravascular ultrasoundAtherectomyIntravascular ultrasoundmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseaseschronic total occlusionmedicine.diagnostic_testExcimer laserbusiness.industrypercutaneous coronary interventionPercutaneous coronary interventionGeneral MedicineTreatment OutcomeCoronary OcclusionChronic DiseaseLasers ExcimerRadiologyExcimer laser coronary atherectomyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessExcimer laser coronary atherectomyActa Cardiologica
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Update in the Percutaneous Management of Coronary Chronic Total Occlusions

2018

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic total occlusions (CTOs) has been rapidly evolving during recent years. With improvement in equipment and techniques, high success rates can be achieved at experienced centers, although overall success rates remain low. Prospective, randomized-controlled data regarding optimal use and indications for CTO PCI remain limited. CTO PCI should be performed when the anticipated benefit exceeds the potential risk. New high-quality studies of the clinical outcomes and techniques of CTO PCI are needed, as is the expansion of expert centers and operators that can achieve excellent clinical outcomes in this challenging patient and lesion subgroup. In…

medicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousbusiness.industryPotential riskmedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcomePercutaneous coronary intervention030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCABG = coronary artery bypass grafting CTA = computed tomography angiography CTO = chronic total occlusion IVUS = intravascular ultrasound MACE = major adverse cardiac event(s) MT = medical therapy OMT = optimal medical therapy PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention03 medical and health sciencessurgical procedures operative0302 clinical medicineChronic diseaseCoronary occlusionConventional PCImedicinecardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessProspective cohort studyIntensive care medicine
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Multicenter experience with the antegrade fenestration and reentry technique for chronic total occlusion recanalization

2020

Objectives We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of antegrade fenestration and reentry (AFR) for chronic total occlusion (CTO) recanalization in a multicenter registry. Background Adoption of antegrade dissection/reentry (ADR) for CTO recanalization has been limited, and novel ADR techniques are needed. Methods AFR involves the balloon-induced creation of multiple fenestrations between the false and true lumen. A targeted true lumen reentry is subsequently achieved with a low tip-load polymer-jacketed guidewire. Following the initial description and dissemination of AFR, patients undergoing AFR-based CTO recanalization at nine centers were included in the present registry. Study endp…

medicine.medical_specialtyreentrymedicine.medical_treatmentLumen (anatomy)Dissection (medical)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary AngiographyTotal occlusion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePercutaneous Coronary InterventionmedicineClinical endpointHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRegistries030212 general & internal medicinechronic total occlusionbusiness.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionGeneral MedicineReentrymedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomedissectionCoronary OcclusionChronic DiseaseCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFenestration
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Risk Burden of Coronary Perforation in Chronic Total Occlusion Recanalization: Latin American CTO Registry Analysis

2022

Background Coronary perforation is a life‐threatening complication of acute percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic total occlusions (CTO), but data on midterm outcomes are limited. Methods and Results Data from LATAM (Latin American)‐CTO Registry (57 centers; 9 countries) were analyzed. We assessed the risk of 30‐day, 1‐year major adverse cardiac events of coronary perforation using time‐to‐event and weighted composite end point analysis having CTO PCI without perforation as comparators. Additionally, we studied the independent predictors of perforation in these patients. Of 2054 patients who underwent CTO PCI between 2015 and 2018, the median Multicenter CTO Registry in Japa…

Time Factorspercutaneous coronary interventionacute myocardial infarctionCoronary Angiographytarget vessel revascularization.Latin AmericaTreatment OutcomeHeart InjuriesRisk FactorsChronic DiseaseHumansProspective StudiesRegistriescoronary perforationCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinechronic total occlusionJournal of the American Heart Association
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Coronary chronic total occlusions and mortality in patients with ventricular tachyarrhythmias.

2020

Aims This study sought to assess the prognostic impact of coronary chronic total occlusions (CTO) in patients presenting with ventricular tachyarrhythmias on admission. Methods and results A large retrospective registry was used, including all consecutive patients presenting with ventricular tachyarrhythmias on admission and undergoing coronary angiography from 2002 to 2016. Patients with a CTO were compared with all other patients (non-CTO) for prognostic outcomes. Statistics comprised Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses. Within a total of 1,461 consecutive patients included with ventricular tachyarrhythmias on admission, a CTO was present in 20%. At midterm follow-up of 18 months, th…

Tachycardiamedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary AngiographyCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePercutaneous Coronary InterventionRetrospective StudieRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointHumans030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionRisk stratificationRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryMortality ratePercutaneous coronary interventionRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseDeathTreatment OutcomeCoronary OcclusionCoronary occlusionCoronary chronic total occlusionChronic DiseaseCardiologyTachycardia Ventricularmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology
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Global Chronic Total Occlusion Crossing Algorithm: JACC State-of-the-Art Review

2021

© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation. This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license.

Coronary Occlusionpercutaneous coronary interventionHumanstreatment algorithmglobalCoronary Angiographychronic total occlusionAlgorithms
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