0000000001246527

AUTHOR

Nicolas Barthes

showing 2 related works from this author

Chemical fingerprints suggest direct familiarisation rather than phenotype matching during olfactory recognition in Australian sea lions (Neophoca ci…

2019

International audience; Olfaction is one of the most commonly used senses for communication among animals and is of particular importance to mother-offspring recognition in mammals. The use of smell in offspring recognition has been well studied, however, we often lack information about the underlying mechanistic basis for olfactory recognition. Using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS), we examine chemical profiles of two different colonies of Australian sea lions (Neophoca cinerea) and assess similarity of chemical fingerprints in mother-pup pairs. This analysis allows us to examine whether a chemical base for phenotype matching exists in this species. Our results showed no GC-de…

0106 biological sciencesMatching (statistics)biology[SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behavior010604 marine biology & hydrobiology[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyPinniped Neophoca cinerea[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesNeophoca cinereaOlfactionMother-offspring recognitionAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationChemical communication010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPhenotypeOlfactionChemical communicationEvolutionary biologySea lionEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Chemical Profiles of Integumentary and Glandular Substrates in Australian Sea Lion Pups ( Neophoca cinerea )

2019

International audience; Recognition of individuals or classes of individuals plays an important role in the communication systems of many mammals. The ability of otariid (i.e., fur seal and sea lion) females to locate and identify their offspring in colonies after returning from regular foraging trips is essential to successful pup rearing. It has been shown that olfaction is used to confirm the identity of the pup by the mother when they reunite, yet the processes by which this chemical recognition occurs remain unclear. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, we examined chemical profiles of integumentary and glandular secretions/excretions from pre- and post-molt Australian sea lion …

0301 basic medicineolfactory recognitionPhysiologyOffspring[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyForagingZoologyOlfactionBiologyGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)AnimalsScent Glandsgas chromatography–mass spectrometrymarine mammalspinniped[SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behaviorAustraliachemical communicationIntegumentary system[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesNeophoca cinereabiology.organism_classificationSensory SystemsSea Lions030104 developmental biologyOdormother–offspring recognitionMultivariate AnalysisOdorantsBody regionFemaleFur seal030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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