0000000001255410

AUTHOR

M. J. Mantsinen

showing 4 related works from this author

Efficient generation of energetic ions in multi-ion plasmas by radio-frequency heating

2017

We describe a new technique for the efficient generation of high-energy ions with electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves in multi-ion plasmas. The discussed ‘three-ion’ scenarios are especially suited for strong wave absorption by a very low number of resonant ions. To observe this effect, the plasma composition has to be properly adjusted, as prescribed by theory. We demonstrate the potential of the method on the world-largest plasma magnetic confinement device, JET (Joint European Torus, Culham, UK), and the high-magnetic-field tokamak Alcator C-Mod (Cambridge, USA). The obtained results demonstrate efficient acceleration of 3He ions to high energies in dedicated hydrogen–deuterium mixtures.…

Astrophysical plasmasTokamakradio-frequency heatingCyclotronJoint European TorusPlasma heatingGeneral Physics and AstronomyFREQUENCY114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMagnetically confined plasmas010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionIonPHYSICSPhysics and Astronomy (all)FUSIONMODE CONVERSIONlawPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesDielectric heating010306 general physicsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]ta114Solar flare:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Plasma dynamicsmulti-ion plasmasSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMagnetic confinement fusionPlasmaHE-3-RICH SOLAR-FLARESTècniques de plasmaJETCYCLOTRON RANGETOKAMAKPhysics::Space PhysicsAtomic physicsHE-3-RICH SOLAR-FLARES; MODE CONVERSION; CYCLOTRON RANGE; FUSION; JET; FREQUENCY; TOKAMAK; PHYSICS
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Overview of the JET results in support to ITER

2017

The 2014–2016 JET results are reviewed in the light of their significance for optimising the ITER research plan for the active and non-active operation. More than 60 h of plasma operation with ITER first wall materials successfully took place since its installation in 2011. New multi-machine scaling of the type I-ELM divertor energy flux density to ITER is supported by first principle modelling. ITER relevant disruption experiments and first principle modelling are reported with a set of three disruption mitigation valves mimicking the ITER setup. Insights of the L–H power threshold in Deuterium and Hydrogen are given, stressing the importance of the magnetic configurations and the recent m…

Technologyfusion:Física [Ciências exactas e naturais]TokamakNuclear engineeringDIAGNOSTICS01 natural sciencesILW010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionIlw[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]PlasmaH-Mode PlasmaslawITERDisruption PredictionCOLLISIONALITYEDGE LOCALIZED MODESDiagnosticsOperationfusion; ITER; JET; plasma; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsJet (fluid)JET plasma fusion ITERDivertorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCondensed Matter PhysicsFusion Plasma and Space PhysicsDENSITY PEAKINGCarbon WallH-MODE PLASMAS[ SPI.MECA.MEFL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]Density PeakingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutron transportFacing ComponentsCollisionality114 Physical sciencesFísica FísicaNuclear physics:Physical sciences [Natural sciences]Fusion plasma och rymdfysikPedestal0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionddc:530Neutron010306 general physicsFusionplasmaPhysics Physical sciencesNuclear and High Energy PhysicEdge Localized ModesQC717:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Reactors de fusióFísicaFACING COMPONENTSFusion reactorsJetJETCARBON WALLDISRUPTION PREDICTIONOPERATIONddc:600Collisionality
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Analysis of metallic impurity content by means of VUV and SXR diagnostics in hybrid discharges with hot-spots on the JET-ITER-like wall poloidal limi…

2019

In preparation for the upcoming JET D-T campaign, great effort has been devoted during the 2015-2016 JET campaigns with the ITER-like wall (ILW) to the extension of the high performance H-mode phase in baseline and hybrid scenarios. Hybrid discharges were the only ones that have been stopped by the real-time vessel protection system due hot-spot formation on the outboard poloidal limiter. Generation of hot-spots was linked to the application of high neutral beams injection and ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH) power. In tokamaks with high-Z plasma components, the use of ICRH heating is also accompanied by an increased metallic impurity content. Simultaneous control of hot-spot temperat…

SXRhot-spot; plasma impurity; plasma physics; SXR; tokamaks; tungsten; VUV spectroscopyplasma impurityMaterials scienceTokamaktungsten01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasIonlaw.inventionImpuritylaw0103 physical sciencesplasma physicLimiter010306 general physicstokamakJet (fluid)plasma physicsMagnetic confinement fusionPlasmahot-spotCondensed Matter PhysicsNuclear Energy and EngineeringElectric currentAtomic physicstokamaksVUV spectroscopy
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Modelling of JET hybrid plasmas with emphasis on performance of combined ICRF and NBI heating

2018

International audience; During the 2015--2016 JET campaigns, many efforts have been devoted to the exploration of high-performance plasma scenarios envisaged for DT operation in JET. In this paper, we review various key recent hybrid discharges and model the combined ICRF NBI heating. These deuterium discharges with deuterium beams had the ICRF antenna frequency tuned to match the cyclotron frequency of minority H at the centre of the tokamak coinciding with the second harmonic cyclotron resonance of D. The modelling takes into account the synergy between ICRF and NBI heating through the second harmonic cyclotron resonance of D beam ions, allowing us to assess its impact on the neutron rate…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLight nucleusfusionPlasma heatingicrf heatingNuclear engineeringion-cyclotron rangeCyclotronJET hybrid plasmaICRF heating; NBI heating; JET hybrid plasmas; fusion enhancement; ION-CYCLOTRON RANGE; ENHANCEMENT; FUSION7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionICRF heatingfusion enhancementdt plasmaslawNBI heating0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsjet hybrid plasmastokamakenhancementfusion enhancement; ICRF heating; JET hybrid plasmas; NBI heatingnbi heatingJet (fluid)Emphasis (telecommunications)PlasmaCondensed Matter PhysicsJET hybrid plasmasSettore ING-IND/20 - Misure e Strumentazione NucleariresonanceEnvironmental science[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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