0000000001260614

AUTHOR

A Lazzaro

showing 8 related works from this author

Measurement of Semileptonic B Decays into Orbitally Excited Charmed Mesons

2009

We present a study of B decays into semileptonic final states containing charged and neutral D-1(2420) and D-2*(2460). The analysis is based on a data sample of 208 fb(-1) collected at the Y(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC. With a simultaneous fit to four different decay chains, the semileptonic branching fractions are extracted from measurements of the mass difference Delta m = m(D**) - m(D) distribution. Product branching fractions are determined to be B(B+ -> D(1)(0)l(+)nu(l)) x B(D-1(0) -> D*+pi(-)) = (2.97 +/- 0.17 +/- 0.17) x 10(-3), B(B+ -> D-2*l(+)nu(e)) x B(D-2*(0) -> D(*)+pi(-)) = (2.29 +/- 0.23 +/- 0.21) x 10(-3), B(B-0 -> D…

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsMesonBABARHadronAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesB meson01 natural sciencesPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pion0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsB meson; CP violationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionParticle physicsBABAR detectorHEPB-factoryCP violationBaBarPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica de partículesExperimentsPHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Rates, polarizations, and asymmetries in charmless vector-vector B meson decays

2003

With a sample of approximately 89 million BBbar pairs collected with the BABAR detector, we perform a search for B meson decays into pairs of charmless vector mesons (phi, rho, and K*). We measure the branching fractions, determine the degree of longitudinal polarization, and search for CP violation asymmetries in the processes B->phiK*+, B->phiK*0, B->rho0K*+, and B->rho0rho+. We also set an upper limit on the branching fraction for the decay B->rho0rho0.

Particle physicsMesonBABARElectron–positron annihilationHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleResonancePARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh energy physicHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decayElectromagnetic calorimeterPolarizationProbability density function0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonDecay dynamic010306 general physicsPhysicsCalorimeter010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCP-ASYMMETRIES VIOLATION SEARCH B->VVColliding beam acceleratorComputer simulationDecay rateMonte Carlo methodCrystallographyPARTICLE PHYSICSCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorProton
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Improved limits on the lepton-flavor violating decays tau(-) -> l(-)l(+)l(-)

2007

A search for the neutrinoless, lepton-flavor violating decay of the tau lepton into three charged leptons has been performed using 376fb-1 of data collected at an e+e- center-of-mass energy around 10.58 GeV with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II storage rings. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (4-8)×10-8 at 90% confidence level. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

Particle physicsVIOLATIONMesonElectron–positron annihilationCharged particleGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decaySEARCH; LEPTON; FLAVOR; VIOLATION; BABAR; SLACPositronSEARCH0103 physical sciencesFree energyLEPTON010306 general physicsPhysicsVolume fractionMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsBABAR detectorLepton flavorCharged leptonHEPGermanium compoundBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorSLACFísica de partículesExperimentsFLAVORLepton
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Evaluation of appendicitis risk prediction models in adults with suspected appendicitis.

2019

Background Appendicitis is the most common general surgical emergency worldwide, but its diagnosis remains challenging. The aim of this study was to determine whether existing risk prediction models can reliably identify patients presenting to hospital in the UK with acute right iliac fossa (RIF) pain who are at low risk of appendicitis. Methods A systematic search was completed to identify all existing appendicitis risk prediction models. Models were validated using UK data from an international prospective cohort study that captured consecutive patients aged 16–45 years presenting to hospital with acute RIF in March to June 2017. The main outcome was best achievable model specificity (pro…

AdulthumanosDecision MakingRisk AssessmentNOapendicectomíaapendicitisevaluación de riesgosAppendectomyHumanshospitalGeneralcollaborativeLS7_4right iliac fossa; appendicitis; collaborativeemergency serviceOriginal Articlesadultoright iliac fossaAppendicitisadult; appendectomy; appendicitis; humans; risk assessment; decision making; emergency service; hospitalLower GIOriginal Articleappendicitis prediction models right iliac fossa painEmergency Service Hospitaltoma de decisiónThe British journal of surgery
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Studies of the performance of the ATLAS detector using cosmic-ray muons

2011

Muons from cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere provide a high-statistics source of particles that can be used to study the performance and calibration of the ATLAS detector. Cosmic-ray muons can penetrate to the cavern and deposit energy in all detector subsystems. Such events have played an important role in the commissioning of the detector since the start of the installation phase in 2005 and were particularly important for understanding the detector performance in the time prior to the arrival of the first LHC beams. Global cosmic-ray runs were undertaken in both 2008 and 2009 and these data have been used through to the early phases of collision data-taking as a tool for calibrat…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]ATLAS detector; cosmic-ray muonsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Tracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASRadiación cósmicamedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasInstrumentationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCalibrationddc:530High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Aerospace engineering010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasEvent generatorCalorimeterScience & TechnologyCalorimeter (particle physics)ATLAS detectorbusiness.industry010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous); Engineering (miscellaneous)FísicaExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Searches for B0 decays to combinations of charmless isoscalar mesons

2004

We search for B meson decays into two-body combinations of eta, eta', omega, and phi mesons from 89 million B B-bar pairs collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at SLAC. We find the branching fraction BF(B0 -> eta omega) = (4.0^{+1.3}_{-1.2} +- 0.4) x 10^-6 with a significance of 4.3 sigma. For all the other decay modes we set the following 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions, in units of 10^-6 : BF(B0 -> eta eta)<2.8, BF(B0 -> eta eta')<4.6, BF(B0 -> eta' eta')<10, BF(B0 -> eta'omega)<2.8, BF(B0 -> eta phi)<1.0, BF(B0 -> eta' phi)<4.5, BF(B0 -> phi phi)<1.5.

IsoscalarElectron–positron annihilationBABARGeneral Physics and AstronomyQCD FACTORIZATION01 natural sciencesOmega13.25.Hw 11.30.Er 12.15.HhHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Mathematical modelProbability density function[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonNuclear ExperimentQCD FACTORIZATION; STANDARD MODEL; BABAR; SLACPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsSigmaHamiltonianMonte Carlo methodSensitivity analysiPARTICLE PHYSICSBranching fractionSLACParticle physicsMesonSTANDARD MODELQCD FACTORIZATION STANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesLikelihood distributionPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARSolenoidHigh energy physicNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)ElectromagnetismElectromagnetic calorimeterPseudoscalar meson0103 physical sciencesPerturbation technique010306 general physicsCalorimeterError analysi010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHEPMagnetic fieldHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for supersymmetric particles in events with lepton pairs and large missing transverse momentum in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions wit…

2011

Results are presented of searches for the production of supersymmetric particles decaying into final states with missing transverse momentum and exactly two isolated leptons in √ s = 7 TeV proton–proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Search strategies requiring lepton pairs with identical-sign or opposite-sign electric charges are described. In a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35 pb−1 collected with the ATLAS detector, no significant excesses are observed. Based on specific benchmark models, limits are placed on the squark mass between 450 and 690 GeV for squarks approximately degenerate in mass with gluinos, depending on the supersymmetric mass hierarchy…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSquarksHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Local SupersymmetryPions[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Grand Unified TheoryNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsSupergauge TransformationsATLAS experimentFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2lepton pairs; proton–proton collisions; ATLAS530Electric chargeNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)FB(-1)Ciencias ExactasStates010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaGluinosGrand UnificationExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentsupersymmetryMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLeptonModel
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Performance of the ATLAS detector using first collision data

2010

More than half a million minimum-bias events of LHC collision data were collected by the ATLAS experiment in December 2009 at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 TeV and 2.36 TeV. This paper reports on studies of the initial performance of the ATLAS detector from these data. Comparisons between data and Monte Carlo predictions are shown for distributions of several track- and calorimeter-based quantities. The good performance of the ATLAS detector in these first data gives confidence for successful running at higher energies.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAtlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LHC ; ATLAS ; Minimum-bias ; 900 GeV ; 2.36 TeV ; PerformanceAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasDetectors de radiacióPhysicsHadron-Hadron ScatteringLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentFísicaATLASCollisionmedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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