0000000001289888

AUTHOR

Tanja Sjöros

showing 5 related works from this author

Association between cardiorespiratory fitness and metabolic health in overweight and obese adults

2021

Background Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) has been inversely associated with insulin resistance and clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors among overweight and obese individuals. However, most previous studies have scaled CRF by body mass (BM) possibly inflating the association between CRF and cardiometabolic health. We investigated the associations of peak oxygen uptake (V O2peak) and peak power output (Wpeak) scaled either by BM-1, fat free mass (FFM-1), or by allometric methods with individual cardiometabolic risk factors and clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors in 55 overweight or obese adults with metabolic syndrome. Methods V O2peak and Wpeak were assessed by a maximal cycl…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOverweightBody Mass Indexchemistry.chemical_compoundInsulin resistanceRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulinPlethysmographOrthopedics and Sports MedicineObesityTriglyceridesMetabolic SyndromeGlycated Hemoglobinbusiness.industryCholesterolInsulinCholesterol HDLVO2 maxCardiorespiratory fitnessOverweightmedicine.diseaseOxygenGlucoseEndocrinologyCardiorespiratory FitnesschemistryCardiovascular Diseasesmedicine.symptomMetabolic syndromebusinessThe Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
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Increased insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in both leg and arm muscles after sprint interval and moderate-intensity training in subjects with type 2…

2017

We investigated the effects of sprint interval training (SIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on glucose uptake (GU) during hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp and fatty acid uptake (FAU) at fasting state in thigh and arm muscles in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D) or prediabetes. Twenty-six patients (age 49, SD 4; 10 women) were randomly assigned into two groups: SIT (n=13) and MICT (n=13). The exercise in the SIT group consisted of 4–6×30 s of all-out cycling with 4- minute recovery and in the MICT group 40- to 60- minute cycling at 60% of VO2peak. Both groups completed six training sessions within two weeks. GU and FAU were measured before and after the intervention wi…

Malemedicine.medical_specialty030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationType 2 diabetesThighBicepsInterval trainingPrediabetic State03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceOxygen ConsumptionInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulinOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePrediabetesta315Muscle SkeletalExerciseLegbusiness.industrySkeletal muscle030229 sport sciencesta3121Middle Agedmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureGlucoseSprintDiabetes Mellitus Type 2CardiologyPhysical therapyArmBody CompositionGlucose Clamp TechniqueCarbohydrate MetabolismFemalebusinessPhysical Conditioning HumanScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sports
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Standing time and daily proportion of sedentary time are associated with pain-related disability in a one month accelerometer measurement in adults w…

2021

Abstract Objectives The association between the subjective experience of pain-related disability (PRD) and device-measured physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) in overweight and obese adults is not well known. The aim of this study was to investigate the associations of pain markers with accelerometer-measured SB duration and different intensities of PA among physically inactive middle-aged adults with overweight or obesity. Methods This cross-sectional analysis included 72 subjects (27 men) with mean age of 57.9 (SD 6.7) years and mean BMI of 31.6 (SD 4.1) kg/m2. SB and standing time (ST), breaks in sedentary time, light physical activity (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous physic…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCoping (psychology)Visual analogue scalePainOverweightQuality of lifeAccelerometrymedicineBack painHumansObesitySedentary timebusiness.industryMiddle AgedOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesityOswestry Disability IndexCross-Sectional StudiesAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineQuality of LifePhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)Sedentary Behaviormedicine.symptombusinessScandinavian Journal of Pain
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Association between cardiorespiratory fitness and metabolic health in overweight and obese adults

2022

BACKGROUND: Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) has been inversely associated with insulin resistance and clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors among overweight and obese individuals. However, most previous studies have scaled CRF by body mass (BM) possibly inflating the association between CRF and cardiometabolic health. We investigated the associations of peak oxygen uptake (V̇ O2peak) and peak power output (Wpeak) scaled either by BM-1, fat free mass (FFM-1), or by allometric methods with individual cardiometabolic risk factors and clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors in 55 overweight or obese adults with metabolic syndrome. METHODS: V̇ O2peak and Wpeak were assessed by a maximal …

aerobic fitnessfyysinen kuntoinsulin resistanceallometrylihavuusaerobinen suorituskykyylipainoinsuliiniresistenssimetabolinen oireyhtymämetabolic syndrome
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Standing time and daily proportion of sedentary time are associated with pain-related disability in a one month accelerometer measurement in adults w…

2022

Abstract Objectives: The association between the subjective experience of pain-related disability (PRD) and device-measured physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) in overweight and obese adults is not well known. The aim of this study was to investigate the associations of pain markers with accelerometer-measured SB duration and different intensities of PA among physically inactive middle-aged adults with overweight or obesity. Methods: This cross-sectional analysis included 72 subjects (27 men) with mean age of 57.9 (SD 6.7) years and mean BMI of 31.6 (SD 4.1) kg/m². SB and standing time (ST), breaks in sedentary time, light physical activity (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous phys…

functional performanceaccelerometrylihavuuskipuoverweightsedentary behavior (SB)liikuntarajoitteetylipainopainaskelmittaritfyysinen aktiivisuus
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