0000000001290611

AUTHOR

Francisco Javier García De La Corte

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Dairy product consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes in an elderly Spanish Mediterranean population at high cardiovascular risk.

2015

PURPOSE The possible effects of dairy consumption on diabetes prevention remain controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the dairy consumption and type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk in an elderly Mediterranean population at high cardiovascular risk. METHODS: We prospectively followed 3,454 non-diabetic individuals from the PREDIMED study. Dairy consumption was assessed at baseline and yearly using food frequency questionnaires and categorized into total, low-fat, whole-fat, and subgroups: milk, yogurt, cheeses, fermented dairy, concentrated full fat, and processed dairy. Hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using Cox proportional hazards regression models. RESU…

0301 basic medicineMediterranean climateMaleMultivariate statisticsMedicine (miscellaneous)Type 2 diabetesBody Mass IndexCheeseRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineFood scienceProspective StudiesDiet Fat-RestrictedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsMediterranean RegionIncidenceHazard ratioProductes lactis -- Aspectes nutritiusType 2 diabetesMiddle AgedYogurtMilkCardiovascular DiseasesOlder adultsFemaleDietary ProteinsWaist CircumferencePREDIMEDPopulationDairy03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthDiabetes mellitusDietary CarbohydratesAnimalsHumanseducationTriglyceridesAgedProportional Hazards ModelsConsumption (economics)030109 nutrition & dieteticsDiabetis -- Investigacióbusiness.industryCholesterol HDLCholesterol LDLmedicine.diseasePredimedDietary FatsNutrition AssessmentDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Multivariate AnalysisDairy ProductsbusinessEnergy IntakeFollow-Up Studies
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