0000000001297648

AUTHOR

Finlay Macrae

showing 5 related works from this author

Cancer prevention with aspirin in hereditary colorectal cancer (Lynch syndrome), 10-year follow-up and registry-based 20-year data in the CAPP2 study…

2020

Background: Lynch syndrome is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer and with a broader spectrum of cancers, especially endometrial cancer. In 2011, our group reported long-term cancer outcomes (mean follow-up 55·7 months [SD 31·4]) for participants with Lynch syndrome enrolled into a randomised trial of daily aspirin versus placebo. This report completes the planned 10-year follow-up to allow a longer-term assessment of the effect of taking regular aspirin in this high-risk population. Methods: In the double-blind, randomised CAPP2 trial, 861 patients from 43 international centres worldwide (707 [82%] from Europe, 112 [13%] from Australasia, 38 [4%] from Africa, and four [<…

asetyylisalisyylihapposyöpätauditennaltaehkäisysuolistosyövätLynchin oireyhtymä
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Additional file 1 of Colorectal cancer incidences in Lynch syndrome: a comparison of results from the prospective lynch syndrome database and the int…

2022

Additional file 1.

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Mortality by age, gene and gender in carriers of pathogenic mismatch repair gene variants receiving surveillance for early cancer diagnosis and treat…

2023

Background: The Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database (PLSD) collates information on carriers of pathogenic or likely pathogenic MMR variants (path_MMR) who are receiving medical follow-up, including colonoscopy surveillance, which aims to the achieve early diagnosis and treatment of cancers. Here we use the most recent PLSD cohort that is larger and has wider geographical representation than previous versions, allowing us to present mortality as an outcome, and median ages at cancer diagnoses for the first time.Methods: The PLSD is a prospective observational study without a control group that was designed in 2012 and updated up to October 2022. Data for 8500 carriers of path_MMR variants fr…

kuolleisuusperinnölliset tauditSurvivalMLH1riskitekijätGeneral MedicineMSH6sukupuoliMSH2Cancer riskLynch syndromePMS2syöpägeenitsyöpätauditLynchin oireyhtymäMortalityProspective studyilmaantuvuusikähenkiinjääminenkohorttitutkimus
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Colorectal cancer incidences in Lynch syndrome: a comparison of results from the prospective lynch syndrome database and the international mismatch r…

2022

Abstract Objective To compare colorectal cancer (CRC) incidences in carriers of pathogenic variants of the MMR genes in the PLSD and IMRC cohorts, of which only the former included mandatory colonoscopy surveillance for all participants. Methods CRC incidences were calculated in an intervention group comprising a cohort of confirmed carriers of pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in mismatch repair genes (path_MMR) followed prospectively by the Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database (PLSD). All had colonoscopy surveillance, with polypectomy when polyps were identified. Comparison was made with a retrospective cohort reported by the International Mismatch Repair Consortium (IMRC). This com…

koloskopiaEuropean Hereditary Tumour Group (EHTG) and the International Mismatch Repair Consortium (IMRC)Epidemiology3122 Cancersehkäisycolorectal cancerPenetrancesegregaatioläpäisevyyssuolistosyövätGUIDELINESover-diagnosisSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingpreventionTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 14]1112 Oncology and CarcinogenesisOncology & CarcinogenesispenetranceLynchin oireyhtymäEpidemiologiaSegregation analysisOver-diagnosiGenetics (clinical)segregation analysisScience & TechnologyIncidencePreventionColonoscòpiaGERMLINE MUTATIONSColonoscopyprospectiveCARRIERSColorectal cancer3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthProspectiveLynch syndromeOncologyLynch SyndromeOver-diagnosisincidence/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingCLINICAL MANAGEMENTilmaantuvuusLife Sciences & Biomedicine
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Cancer Prevention with Resistant Starch in Lynch Syndrome Patients in the CAPP2-Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial : Planned 10-Year Follow-up

2022

Abstract The CAPP2 trial investigated the long-term effects of aspirin and resistant starch on cancer incidence in patients with Lynch syndrome (LS). Participants with LS were randomized double-blind to 30 g resistant starch (RS) daily or placebo for up to 4 years. We present long-term cancer outcomes based on the planned 10-year follow-up from recruitment, supplemented by National Cancer Registry data to 20 years in England, Wales, and Finland. Overall, 463 participants received RS and 455 participants received placebo. After up to 20 years follow-up, there was no difference in colorectal cancer incidence (n = 52 diagnosed with colorectal cancer among those randomized to RS against n = 53…

Cancer ResearchLIVER3122 CancerstärkkelysCOLORECTAL-CANCERBUTYRATESDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingasetyylisalisyylihappoHumansLynchin oireyhtymäpaksusuolisyöpäRISKIncidenceCOLON-CANCERResistant StarchColorectal Neoplasms/drug therapyCONSUMPTIONColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary NonpolyposisASPIRINMICROBIOMEOncologyAspirin/therapeutic useCELLSDIETARY FIBER INTAKE/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingsyöpätauditennaltaehkäisyseurantatutkimusColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary Nonpolyposis/complicationsColorectal NeoplasmsilmaantuvuusFollow-Up Studies
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