0000000001304606

AUTHOR

Martin J. Whiting

showing 3 related works from this author

Impact of human disturbance and beliefs on the tree agama Acanthocercus atricollis atricollis in a South African communal settlement

2009

We investigated the effects of human disturbance and attitudes on the density of the tree agama Acanthocercus atricollis atricollis in a densely populated rural settlement in South Africa. In this environment agamas live on trees that are harvested for firewood or maintained for fruit production. We conducted visual encounter surveys of A. a. atricollis and interviewed local households to establish whether human attitudes and actions could affect tree agama populations. Although local residents viewed tree agamas negatively (50% of interviewees claimed to have killed an agama) and acted to exclude them from their environment, tree agama density in villages was higher than that of adjacent c…

biologyEcologyAgamabiology.organism_classificationPopulation densityPredationHabitat destructionGeographyAcanthocercus atricollisRangelandRural settlementProtected areaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationOryx
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Learning outdoors: male lizards show flexible spatial learning under semi-natural conditions.

2012

Spatial cognition is predicted to be a fundamental component of fitness in many lizard species, and yet some studies suggest that it is relatively slow and inflexible. However, such claims are based on work conducted using experimental designs or in artificial contexts that may underestimate their cognitive abilities. We used a biologically realistic experimental procedure (using simulated predatory attacks) to study spatial learning and its flexibility in the lizard Eulamprus quoyii in semi-natural outdoor enclosures under similar conditions to those experienced by lizards in the wild. To evaluate the flexibility of spatial learning, we conducted a reversal spatial-learning task in which …

MaleElementary cognitive taskBiologyTask (project management)Eulamprus quoyiiCognitionbiology.animalAnimalsEcologyLizardFlexibility (personality)Association LearningCognitionLizardsSpatial cognitionbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Associative learningSpace PerceptionLinear ModelsAnimal BehaviourNew South WalesGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesReinforcement PsychologyLearning CurveCognitive psychologyBiology letters
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Data from: Learning outdoors: Male lizards show flexible spatial learning under semi-natural conditions

2013

Spatial cognition is predicted to be a fundamental component of fitness in many lizard species, and yet some studies suggest that it is relatively slow and inflexible. However, such claims are based on work conducted using experimental designs or in artificial contexts that may underestimate their cognitive abilities. We used a biologically realistic experimental procedure (using simulated predatory attacks) to study spatial learning and its flexibility in the lizard Eulamprus quoyii in semi-natural outdoor enclosures under similar conditions to those experienced by lizards in the wild. To evaluate the flexibility of spatial learning, we conducted a reversal spatial-learning task in which p…

reptilemedicine and health carespatial learningEulamprus quoyiiLife SciencesMedicineassociative learning2011
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