0000000001307237

AUTHOR

G. Carraro

showing 6 related works from this author

Gaia -ESO Survey: Analysis of pre-main sequence stellar spectra

2015

This paper describes the analysis of UVES and GIRAFFE spectra acquired by the Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey in the fields of young clusters whose population includes pre-main sequence (PMS) stars. Both methods that have been extensively used in the past and new ones developed in the contest of the Gaia-ESO survey enterprise are available and used. The internal precision of these quantities is estimated by inter-comparing the results obtained by such different methods, while the accuracy is estimated by comparison with independent external data, like effective temperature and surface gravity derived from angular diameter measurements, on a sample of benchmarks stars. Specific strategi…

Accuracy and precisionPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstars: pre-main sequenceSurveysfundamental parameters [Stars]Astronomical spectroscopysurveysAngular diameterpre-main sequence [Stars]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSurveydata analysis [Methods]educationSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstronomía y AstrofísicaPhysicseducation.field_of_studygeneral [Open clusters and associations][SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy and AstrophysicsStars: fundamental parameterAstronomy and AstrophysicEffective temperatureopen clusters and associations: generalSurface gravitymethods: data analysisAccretion (astrophysics)StarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMethods: data analysis; Open clusters and associations: general; Stars: fundamental parameters; Stars: pre-main sequence; Surveys; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]open clusters and associations: general; surveys ; methods: data analysisAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsstars: fundamental parametersMethods: data analysi
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The Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey

2012

The Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey has begun and will obtain high quality spectroscopy of some 100000 Milky Way stars, in the field and in open clusters, down to magnitude 19, systematically covering all the major components of the Milky Way. This survey will provide the first homogeneous overview of the distributions of kinematics and chemical element abundances in the Galaxy. The motivation, organisation and implementation of the Gaia-ESO Survey are described, emphasising the complementarity with the ESA Gaia mission. Spectra from the very first observing run of the survey are presented.

spectroscopy stars kinematics abundancesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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VISTA Milky Way Public Survey

2009

We propose a public IR variability survey, named \Vista Variables in the Vía Láctea" (V V V ), of the Milky Way bulge and an adjacent section of the mid-plane where star formation activity is high. This would take 1920 hours, covering ~ 109 point sources within an area of 520 sq deg, including 33 known globular clusters and ~ 350 open clusters. The final products will be a deep IR atlas in 5 passbands and a catalogue of ~ 106 variable point sources. These will produce a 3-D map of the surveyed region (unlike single-epoch surveys that only give 2-D maps) using well-understood primary distance indicators such as RR Lyrae stars. It will yield important information on the ages of the population…

Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: membership and initial mass function of the. Velorum cluster

2016

Understanding the properties of young open clusters, such as the Initial Mass Function (IMF), star formation history and dynamic evolution, is crucial to obtain reliable theoretical predictions of the mechanisms involved in the star formation process. We want to obtain a list, as complete as possible, of confirmed members of the young open cluster Gamma Velorum, with the aim of deriving general cluster properties such as the IMF. We used all available spectroscopic membership indicators within the Gaia-ESO public archive together with literature photometry and X-ray data and, for each method, we derived the most complete list of candidate cluster members. Then, we considered photometry, gra…

Initial mass functionStars: luminosity function mass functionStars: formationFOS: Physical sciencesTechniques: spectroscopicOpen clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum; Stars: formation; Stars: luminosity function mass function; Stars: pre-main sequence; Techniques: radial velocities; Techniques: spectroscopic; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceAstrophysicsStars: luminosity function01 natural sciencesstars: pre-main sequence / open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum / stars: formation / stars: luminosity functionPhotometry (optics)stars: pre-main sequence / open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum / stars: formation / stars: luminosity function mass function / techniques: radial velocities / techniques: spectroscopic0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorumQCQBPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStar formationTechniques: radial velocitieAstronomy and Astrophysicsmass function / techniques: radial velocities / techniques: spectroscopicAstronomy and AstrophysicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsYoung populationmass functionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Techniques: radial velocitiesopen clusters and associations: individual: gamma VelorumStars: pre-main sequenceOpen cluster
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Gamma Vel cluster membership and IMF

2016

Understanding the properties of young open clusters, such as the Initial Mass Function (IMF), star formation history and dynamic evolution, is crucial to obtain reliable theoretical predictions of the mechanisms involved in the star formation process. We want to obtain a list, as complete as possible, of confirmed members of the young open cluster Gamma Velorum, with the aim of deriving general cluster properties such as the IMF. We used all available spectroscopic membership indicators within the Gaia-ESO public archive together with literature photometry and X-ray data and, for each method, we derived the most complete list of candidate cluster members. Then, we considered photometry, gra…

Open star clustersobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsRadial velocityAstrophysics and AstronomyHertzsprung Russell diagramPhysicsexoplanet astronomyStellar massesPre-main sequence starsNatural Sciencesstellar astronomySpectroscopy
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GES: pre-main-sequence clusters [Fe/H]

2017

The radial metallicity distribution in the Galactic thin disc represents a crucial constraint for modelling disc formation and evolution. Open clusters allow us to derive both the radial metallicity distribution and its evolution over time. In this paper we perform the first investigation of the present-day radial metallicity distribution based on [Fe/H] determinations in late type members of pre-main-sequence clusters. Because of their youth, these clusters are therefore essential for tracing the current inter-stellar medium metallicity. We used the products of the Gaia-ESO Survey analysis of 12 young regions (age<100Myr), covering Galactocentric distances from 6.67 to 8.70kpc. For the fir…

galactic and extragalactic astronomyAstrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsChemical abundancesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsMilky Way Galaxystellar astronomyInterdisciplinary AstronomyEffective temperatureOpen star clustersobservational astronomyAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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