0000000001311074

AUTHOR

Seppo Meri

showing 4 related works from this author

Description of research methods and results tables from Food limitation constrains host immune responses to nematode infections

2016

Trade-offs in the allocation of finite-energy resources among immunological defences and other physiological processes are believed to influence infection risk and disease severity in food-limited wildlife populations. However, this prediction has received little experimental investigation. Here we test the hypothesis that food limitation impairs the ability of wild field voles (Microtus agrestis) to mount an immune response against parasite infections. We conducted a replicated experiment on vole populations maintained in large outdoor enclosures during boreal winter, using food supplementation and anthelmintic treatment of intestinal nematodes. Innate immune responses against intestinal p…

digestive oral and skin physiology
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Food limitation constrains host immune responses to nematode infections.

2016

Trade-offs in the allocation of finite-energy resources among immunological defences and other physiological processes are believed to influence infection risk and disease severity in food-limited wildlife populations. However, this prediction has received little experimental investigation. Here we test the hypothesis that food limitation impairs the ability of wild field voles ( Microtus agrestis ) to mount an immune response against parasite infections. We conducted a replicated experiment on vole populations maintained in large outdoor enclosures during boreal winter, using food supplementation and anthelmintic treatment of intestinal nematodes. Innate immune responses against intestina…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineIntestinal parasitemedicine.disease_cause010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesivermectin03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemmedicineParasite hostingMicrotuseco-immunologyInnate immune systembiologydigestive oral and skin physiologybiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)3. Good healthvole030104 developmental biologyNematodefield experimentInfectious disease (medical specialty)parasiteImmunologyta1181VoleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPathogen BiologyBiology letters
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Testing safety of germinated rye sourdough in a celiac disease model based on the adoptive transfer of prolamin-primed memory T cells into lymphopeni…

2014

The current treatment for celiac disease is strict gluten-free diet. Technical processing may render gluten-containing foods safe for consumption by celiac patients, but so far in vivo safety testing can only be performed on patients. We modified a celiac disease mouse model to test antigenicity and inflammatory effects of germinated rye sourdough, a food product characterized by extensive prolamin hydrolysis. Lymphopenic Rag1−/− or nude mice were injected with splenic CD4+CD62L−CD44high-memory T cells from gliadin- or secalin-immunized wild-type donor mice. We found that: 1) Rag1−/− recipients challenged with wheat or rye gluten lost more body weight and developed more severe histological…

MaleAdoptive cell transferGlutensPhysiologyT-LymphocytesGerminationDiseaseDiet Gluten-FreeMiceIn vivoPhysiology (medical)medicineAnimalsEnteropathyFood scienceProlaminB cell2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationHepatologybiologyDuodenitisSecaleGastroenterologyfood and beveragesmedicine.diseaseGlutenAdoptive Transfer3. Good healthAnti-Bacterial AgentsIntestinesCeliac Diseasemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImmunologybiology.proteinGliadinProlaminsAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology
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Data from: Food limitation constrains host immune responses to nematode infections

2016

Trade-offs in the allocation of finite-energy resources among immunological defences and other physiological processes are believed to influence infection risk and disease severity in food-limited wildlife populations. However, this prediction has received little experimental investigation. Here we test the hypothesis that food limitation impairs the ability of wild field voles (Microtus agrestis) to mount an immune response against parasite infections. We conducted a replicated experiment on vole populations maintained in large outdoor enclosures during boreal winter, using food supplementation and anthelmintic treatment of intestinal nematodes. Innate immune responses against intestinal p…

medicine and health careivermectinVolefield experimentdigestive oral and skin physiologyLife SciencesMedicineEco-immunology
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