0000000001313458

AUTHOR

Vincent Busigny

showing 4 related works from this author

Interpretation of the nitrogen isotopic composition of Precambrian sedimentary rocks: Assumptions and perspectives

2016

International audience; Nitrogen isotope compositions in sedimentary rocks (d(15)N(sed)) are routinely used for reconstructing Cenozoic N-biogeochemical cycling and are also being increasingly applied to understanding the evolution of ancient environments. Here we review the existing knowledge and rationale behind the use of d(15)N(sed) as a proxy for the Precambrian N-biogeochemical cycle with the aims of (i) identifying the major uncertainties that affect analyses and interpretation of nitrogen isotopes in ancient sedimentary rocks, (ii) developing a framework for interpreting the Precambrian d(15)N(sed) record, (iii) testing this framework against a database of Precambrian d(15)N(sed) va…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEarth scienceNitrogen isotopesMetamorphismGeologyNitrogen biogeochemical cycle010502 geochemistry & geophysicsEarly Earth01 natural sciencesIsotopes of nitrogenDiagenesisPaleontologyPrecambrianGeologic time scale13. Climate actionGeochemistry and Petrology[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Ocean oxygenationSedimentary rock14. Life underwaterPrecambrianCenozoicGeology[ SDU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Nitrogen isotope evidence for stepwise oxygenation of the ocean during the Great Oxidation Event

2019

24 pages; International audience; The Earth’s oxygenation represents one of the most important environmental drivers of life’s evolution, with the first rise, known as ‘the Great Oxidation Event’ (GOE), corresponding to unpreceded accumulation of atmospheric O2, changes in the flux of marine nutrients and possibly global glaciations. However, the detailed evolution of the GOE is still debated, as for instance the accumulation trends of oceanic versus atmospheric oxygen and the nature of biogeochemical responses to oxygenation. Here, we combine organic carbon and bulk nitrogen isotope compositions with major element concentrations and iron speciation data of sedimentary rocks recovered from …

Total organic carbonchemistry.chemical_classificationBiogeochemical cycle010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNitrogenGreat Oxygenation EventGeochemistryPaleoproterozoic010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesCarbonIsotopes of nitrogenIsotopesOxygenationchemistry[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry13. Climate actionGeochemistry and PetrologyClastic rockSedimentary rockOrganic matterSiliciclastic14. Life underwaterGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
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Iron isotope signature of magnetofossils and oceanic biogeochemical changes through the Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum.

2021

21 pages; International audience; Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) intracellularly precipitate magnetite (Fe3O4) crystals that can be preserved in the geological record. When MTB die, the so-called magnetofossils constitute valuable proxies for paleoenvironmental reconstructions and are suspected to represent some of the oldest traces of biomineralization on Earth. Yet, the biogenicity of putative magnetofossils found in ancient terrestrial and extra-terrestrial samples is still largely debated and their significance for past climate still holds uncertainties. Here we studied a sedimentary sequence from the Indian Ocean (ODP Hole 711A) recording the Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum (MECO) through…

Biogeochemical cycle010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeochemistryTrace elementIron isotopesFe sequential extraction010502 geochemistry & geophysicsMass-independent fractionationHyperthermal01 natural sciencesDiagenesischemistry.chemical_compoundMagnetotactic bacteriaIsotope fractionationMagnetofossilschemistry13. Climate actionGeochemistry and Petrology[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryBiosignatureMECOMagnetofossilGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMagnetite
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Data for: Nitrogen isotope evidence for stepwise oxygenation of the ocean during the Great Oxidation Event

2020

Iron speciaton data in shales from the Turee Creek Formation, Western Australia THIS DATASET IS ARCHIVED AT DANS/EASY, BUT NOT ACCESSIBLE HERE. TO VIEW A LIST OF FILES AND ACCESS THE FILES IN THIS DATASET CLICK ON THE DOI-LINK ABOVE

GeochemistryPrecambrian EraIronInterdisciplinary sciencesOtherFOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
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