0000000001316032

AUTHOR

G. Galler

showing 12 related works from this author

Compton Scattering by the Proton

2001

Compton scattering by the proton has been measured over a wide range covering photon energies 250 MeV < E_\gamma < 800 MeV and photon scattering angles 30^0 < \theta^{lab}_\gamma < 150^0, using the tagged-photon facility at MAMI (Mainz) and the large-acceptance arrangement LARA. The data are in good agreement with the dispersion theory based on the SAID-SM99K parameterization of photo-meson amplitudes. From the subset of data between 280 and 360 MeV the resonance pion-photoproduction amplitudes were evaluated leading to the multipole E2/M1 ratio EMR(340 MeV) =(-1.6 \pm 0.4(stat+syst) \pm 0.2(model)%. From all data below 455 MeV the proton's backward spin polarizability was determined to be …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryCompton scatteringFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Scattering amplitudeNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Polarizability0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsMultipole expansionNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentSpin-½
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Compton scattering by the proton through θcms = 75° and 90° in the Δ-resonance region

1997

Abstract Differential cross sections for Compton scattering by the proton have been measured in the energy interval between 200 and 500 MeV at scattering angles of θcms = 75° and θcms = 90° using the CATS, the CATS/TRAJAN, and the COPP setups with the Glasgow Tagger at MAMI (Mainz). The data are compared with predictions from dispersion theory using photo-meson amplitudes from the recent VPI solution SM95. The experiment and the theoretical procedure are described in detail. It is found that the experiment and predictions are in agreement as far as the energy dependence of the differential cross sections in the Δ-range is concerned. However, there is evidence that a scaling down of the reso…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringDispersion theoryCompton scattering01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Nuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciencesEnergy intervalAtomic physics010306 general physicsScalingNuclear Physics A
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Enhancement of the linear polarization of coherent bremsstrahlung by collimation of the photon beam

1998

A method is described to precisely predict the relative intensities and degrees of linear polarization of coherent bremsstrahlung from diamond crystals, taking into account the collimation of the photon beam and the lateral distribution and angular divergence of the electron beam in addition to the properties of the crystal. It is confirmed that the increase of the degree of linear polarization through collimation of the photon beam is a sizable effect. Compared to previous approaches considerable progress has been made in reproducing the experimentally observed relative intensities of collimated coherent bremsstrahlung, by taking into account the angular distribution of coherent bremsstrah…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLinear polarizationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBremsstrahlung01 natural sciencesCollimated lightCrystalDistribution (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesCathode rayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRadial polarizationAtomic physics010306 general physicsDivergence (statistics)Physical Review C
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Total photoabsorption cross section for4He from 200 to 800 MeV

1997

The total photoabsorption cross section for ${}^{4}$He has been measured for the first time over a wide photon energy range (200 MeV$l~{E}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}l~$800 MeV). By using the large acceptance detector DAPHNE at the tagged photon facility of the MAMI microtron in Mainz high precision results with small systematic errors were obtained. This measurement shows that ${}^{4}$He has a behavior similar to heavy nuclei and, in particular, a reduction of the cross section with respect to the lighter nuclei is found for ${E}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}g$600 MeV.

PhysicsSystematic errorMass numberNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Light nucleusPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryPhoton energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsMicrotronPhysical Review C
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Beam Asymmetry of Coherentπ° Photoproduction on4Hein theΔ(1232) Range Measured using Coherent Bremsstrahlung

1997

Using coherent bremsstrahlung at MAMI (Mainz), the beam asymmetry of the differential cross sections for coherent $\ensuremath{\pi}\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$ photoproduction on ${}^{4}\mathrm{He}$ has been measured in the energy interval from 200 to 500 MeV at an angle of ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{\mathrm{lab}}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}37\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$. The coherent ( $\ensuremath{\gamma},\ensuremath{\pi}\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$) reaction is used as a precise linear polarimeter for the first time. Agreement with predictions has been obtained on a $\ensuremath{\gtrsim}3%$ level of precision.

PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectBremsstrahlungGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesAsymmetry0103 physical sciencesEnergy intervalAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBeam (structure)media_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Photoemission of protons from4He in theΔ-resonance region

1996

High resolution proton energy spectra from the4He(γ,p) reaction have been measured with tagged photons in the range Eγ = 130−525 MeV using the large Mainz NaI(T1) spectrometer atΘplab=37.1°. Three separate reaction channels were identified, viz.4He(γ,p)t two-body breakup,4He photodisintegration via two-nucleon photon absorption processes and the quasifree pion production channel. Differential cross sections are presented for each of these channels as a function of photon energy. The sum of the two-nucleon photon absorption and the quasifree pion production differential cross sections, in the CM system, resembles that of the corresponding free-nucleon differential cross section when Fermi mo…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Photon010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryPhoton energy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyResonance (particle physics)Spectral lineNuclear physicsPionPhotodisintegration0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Zeitschrift für Physik A: Hadrons and Nuclei
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Angular and polarization dependence of Compton scattering from in the Δ-resonance region

1998

Abstract Using linearly polarized tagged photons from coherent bremsstrahlung, differential cross sections and beam asymmetries for Compton scattering by 4 He have been measured at MAMI in the energy interval between 150 MeV and 500 MeV for scattering angles of θ γ lab =37°, 93° and 137°, thus largely increasing the available data base. Improved calculations in terms of the Δ -hole model completely fail to describe the data at large scattering angles. The same proved to be true for a schematic model, even after taking into account properties of nuclear photo-absorption in very detail.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCompton scatteringScattering lengthInelastic scatteringMott scattering01 natural sciencesSmall-angle neutron scatteringNuclear physicsX-ray Raman scattering0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Compton scattering from the free and bound proton above π-threshold

2000

The differential cross sections for Compton scattering from the proton have been measured at MAMI with three different detector setups. There is a good agreement among all the results. The theoretical calculation based on dispersion relations shows that there is no drastic change necessary in the parameters of this approach.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorCompton scatteringCompton wavelengthInelastic scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsDispersion relation0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physics
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Compton Scattering by the Proton using a Large-Acceptance Arrangement

2001

Compton scattering by the proton has been measured over a wide range covering photon energies 250 MeV lt or approximately=E/sub gamma / lt or approximately=800 MeV and photon scattering angles 30 degrees lt or approximately= theta /sub gamma //sup lab/ lt or approximately=150 degrees , using the tagged-photon facility at MAMI (Mainz) and the large-acceptance arrangement LARA. The previously existing data base on proton Compton scattering is greatly enlarged by more than 700 new data points. The new data are interpreted in terms of dispersion theory based on the SAID-SM99K parametrization of photo-meson amplitudes. It is found that two-pion exchange in the t-channel is needed for a descripti…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesValue (computer science)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Dispersion relation0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCSpin-½Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCompton scatteringHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMultipole expansion
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Effects of Ribavirin Dose Reduction vs Erythropoietin for Boceprevir-Related Anemia in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infection—A…

2013

International audience; Background & AimsTreatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with boceprevir, peginterferon, and ribavirin can lead to anemia, which has been managed by reducing ribavirin dose and/or erythropoietin therapy. We assessed the effects of these anemia management strategies on rates of sustained virologic response (SVR) and safety.MethodsPatients (n = 687) received 4 weeks of peginterferon and ribavirin followed by 24 or 44 weeks of boceprevir (800 mg, 3 times each day) plus peginterferon and ribavirin. Patients who became anemic (levels of hemoglobin approximately ≤10 g/dL) during the study treatment period (n = 500) were assigned to groups that were managed by ribavi…

Maleviruses[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Hepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyPolyethylene Glycolslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawErythropoiesisIncidenceGastroenterologyDisease Managementvirus diseasesAnemiaMiddle AgedRecombinant Proteins3. Good healthTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrug Therapy CombinationFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyAlgorithmsmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeProlineSide effectAnemiaHepatitis C virusInterferon alpha-2Antiviral Agents03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineBoceprevirRibavirinmedicineHumansErythropoietinDAADose-Response Relationship DrugHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinInterferon-alphaHepatitis C Chronicbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesSide EffectLogistic ModelschemistryErythropoietinImmunologyHemoglobinbusinessEPO
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"Table 1" of "Total photoabsorption cross-section for He-4 from 200-MeV to 800-MeV"

1998

No description provided.

PhotoproductionGAMMA HE --&gt; INELASTICIntegrated Cross SectionExclusiveCross SectionSIG
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"Table 1" of "Angular and polarization dependence of Compton scattering from He-4 in the Delta resonance region"

1999

Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution.

PhotoproductionAsymmetry MeasurementExclusiveGAMMA HE --&gt; HE GAMMAASYM
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