0000000001317050

AUTHOR

Maiko Girschikofsky

showing 10 related works from this author

Optical Sensor for Real-Time Detection of Trichlorofluoromethane

2019

Trichlorofluoromethane was once a promising and versatile applicable chlorofluorocarbon. Unaware of its ozone-depleting character, for a long time it was globally applied as propellant and refrigerant and thus led to significant thinning of the ozone layer and contributed to the formation of the so-called ozone hole. Although production and application of this substance were gradually reduced at an early stage, we still face the consequences of its former careless use. Today, trichlorofluoromethane is released during recycling processes of waste cooling devices, traded on the black market, and according to recent findings still illegally manufactured. Here, we present an optical sensor devi…

Materials scienceTrichlorofluoromethane02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticlesupramolecular chemistryAnalytical Chemistry010309 opticsRefrigerantchemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarFiber Bragg gratingsensor0103 physical sciencesOzone layerlcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationPropellantbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCyclodextrin DerivativesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsChemical sensortrichloroflouromethanecyclodextrinchemistryBragg gratingOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessSensors
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Optical planar Bragg grating sensor for real-time detection of benzene, toluene and xylene in solvent vapour

2012

Abstract We report on an optical planar Bragg grating sensor functionalized by a comparatively simple method to detect substances such as benzene, toluene and xylene (BTX). The functionalization is performed by allyl substituted γ -cyclodextrin derivatives which are immobilized on the sensor surface by dip coating. Our results prove the capability of this functionalized sensor system to detect lowest concentrations of BTX in solvent vapour in real-time with a sensitivity of 3±0.4 pm/100 ppm for benzene, 8±1 pm/100 ppm for toluene and 32±1 pm/100 ppm for m-xylene. Taking into account the spectral resolution and repeatability of the interrogation system this corresponds to a minimum concentra…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCyclodextrinChemistryXyleneMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsTolueneDip-coatingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundFiber Bragg gratingMaterials ChemistrySurface modificationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBenzeneInstrumentationSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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Pollutant Adsorbtion and Detection: Methyl-Substituted α-Cyclodextrin as Affinity Material for Storage, Separation, and Detection of Trichlorofluorom…

2018

The cover image depicts the hazard caused by chlorofluorocarbons such as CFC‐11, which are used, for example, as blowing agents for polyurethane foams, and the protective effect of the oligosaccharide, hexakis‐(2,3,6‐tri‐O‐methyl)‐α‐cyclodextrin, which is capable of binding CFC‐11 by supramolecular complexation and thus protecting the stratospheric ozone layer from the harmful trichlorofluoromethane. Further details can be found in article number 1800057 by Ralf Hellmann, Siegfried R. Waldvogel, and co‐workers.

chemistry.chemical_classificationPollutantoptical sensorsCyclodextrinTrichlorofluoromethaneGlobal challengesCFC‐11Supramolecular chemistrysupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptioncyclodextrinchemistryCover PictureOrganic chemistrytrichlorofluoromethaneGlobal Challenges
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Allylated cyclodextrins as effective affinity materials in chemical sensing of volatile aromatic hydrocarbons using an optical planar Bragg grating s…

2013

We report on the application of perallyl-substituted α-, β- and γ-cyclodextrins to an optical planar Bragg grating refractive index sensor for the effective sensitization of the sensor for airborne volatile aromatic hydrocarbons. Thereby, the emphasis of this work lies on the comparison of the different cyclodextrin types regarding their suitability as affinity material assessed by the sensors sensitivity and response behavior. The opto-chemical sensor device showed an immediate and quick response to the application of the investigated analytes benzene, toluene and m-xylene as well as a linear dependence on the concentration of those analytes. Studies on the sensors sensitivity depending on…

chemistry.chemical_classificationDetection limitCyclodextrinsVolatile Organic CompoundsAnalyteCyclodextrinAllyl compoundAnalytical chemistryHydrocarbons AromaticBiochemistryTolueneAnalytical ChemistryAllyl Compoundschemistry.chemical_compoundFiber Bragg gratingchemistryEnvironmental ChemistryBenzeneRefractive indexSpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Methyl-Substituted α-Cyclodextrin as Affinity Material for Storage, Separation, and Detection of Trichlorofluoromethane

2018

Abstract The severely ozone‐depleting trichlorofluoromethane is still appearing in several recycling processes or industrial applications. A simple and selective supramolecular complex formation of per‐methylated α‐cyclodextrin (1) with the highly volatile trichlorofluoromethane (2) is reported. This interaction moreover leads to thermally stable crystals. Per‐methylated α‐cyclodextrin is successfully exploited as a reversible and selective adsorption material for liquid and airborne trichlorofluoromethane as well as an affinity material for the chemical sensing and detection of this particular volatile organic component.

chemistry.chemical_classificationoptical sensorsCyclodextrinTrichlorofluoromethaneCFC‐11CommunicationComplex formationSupramolecular chemistrymacromolecular substances02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCommunicationssupramolecular chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundcyclodextrinchemistrySelective adsorptiontrichlorofluoromethaneOrganic component0210 nano-technologyGlobal Challenges
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Functionalized planar Bragg grating sensor for the detection of BTX in solvent vapor

2012

We report on an optical planar Bragg grating evanescent wave refractive index sensor functionalized by a simple method against aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene (BTX) in solvent vapor. To functionalize the sensor against BTX, substituted cyclodextrins are applied to the sensor surface using dip coating. Cyclodextrins have a hydrophobic cavity, which favors the accommodation of an organic molecule of appropriate dimensions leading to a non-covalent inclusion complex. The temporal sensor response reveals a multi-exponential rise towards an equilibrium state, whose level is found to be linearly related to the exposed analyte concentration. Taking into account the spectr…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryXyleneAnalytical chemistryDip-coatingToluenechemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarOpticschemistryFiber Bragg gratingMoleculeBenzenebusinessRefractive indexOptical Sensing and Detection II
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Planar Bragg Grating Sensor for the Detection of CFC-11

2018

We demonstrate the fabrication of a highly sensitive opto-chemical sensor system based on cyclodextrin derivative functionalized planar Bragg gratings for an online in-situ detection and measurement of the environmentally harmful propellant trichlorofluoromethane in real-time.

PropellantFabricationMaterials scienceTrichlorofluoromethanebusiness.industryHighly sensitivechemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarFiber Bragg gratingchemistryMoleculeOptoelectronicsbusinessSpectroscopyLight, Energy and the Environment 2018 (E2, FTS, HISE, SOLAR, SSL)
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Highly Sensitive Detection of Naphthalene in Solvent Vapor Using a Functionalized PBG Refractive Index Sensor

2012

We report an optical refractive index sensor system based on a planar Bragg grating which is functionalized by substituted γ-cyclodextrin to determine low concentrations of naphthalene in solvent vapor. The sensor system exhibits a quasi-instantaneous shift of the Bragg wavelength and is therefore capable for online detection. The overall shift of the Bragg wavelength reveals a linear relationship to the analyte concentration with a gradient of 12.5 ± 1.5 pm/ppm. Due to the spectral resolution and repeatability of the interrogation system, this corresponds to acquisition steps of 80 ppb. Taking into account the experimentally detected signal noise a minimum detection limit of 0.48 ± 0.05 pp…

AnalyteMaterials sciencegas detection; optical sensor; Bragg grating; cyclodextrin; aromatic hydrocarbonsTransducersaromatic hydrocarbonsAnalytical chemistryPhysics::OpticsNaphthaleneslcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryNoise (electronics)gas detectionArticleAnalytical ChemistryFiber Bragg gratinglcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic Engineeringoptical sensorInstrumentationDetection limitCyclodextrinsEquipment DesignAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisRefractometryWavelengthTransducercyclodextrinSolventsBragg gratingGasesRefractometryRefractive indexSensors
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CCDC 1841752: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2019

Related Article: Dimitrij Ryvlin, Maiko Girschikofsky, Dieter Schollmeyer, Ralf Hellmann, Siegfried R. Waldvogel|2018|Global Challenges|2|1800057|doi:10.1002/gch2.201800057

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell Parametershexakis(236-tri-O-methyl)-alpha-cyclodextrin tetrakis(trichlorofluoromethane) clathrateExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1841753: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2019

Related Article: Dimitrij Ryvlin, Maiko Girschikofsky, Dieter Schollmeyer, Ralf Hellmann, Siegfried R. Waldvogel|2018|Global Challenges|2|1800057|doi:10.1002/gch2.201800057

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinateshexakis(236-tri-O-methyl)-alpha-cyclodextrin trichlorofluoromethane tris(dichloromethane) clathrate
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