0000000001318582

AUTHOR

Ana Mugrabi De Kuppler

MOESM13 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 13. Results: Ancestral area reconstructions inferred using BioGeoBEARS given the best tree under the best fitting model given A: DEC + J; B: DEC; and without range or dispersal constraint: C: DEC + J; D: DEC. For each model the single most probable state is shown first (boxes with areas at nodes) followed by the relative probability of each state represented with pie charts at nodes. Areas are represented by colours: Dark blue for Europe (E); green for Tropical Africa (T); yellow for Madagascar (M); light blue for Drakensberg (D); red for Cape (C); and further colours for widespread distributions as indicated in the legends.

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MOESM4 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 4. Methods: Selected bootstrap trees used to represent phylogenetic uncertainty between geographically restricted major clades.

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MOESM3 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 3. Methods: Biogeographic models; example files for BioGeoBEARS analyses

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MOESM6 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 6 Results: pairwise climate similarity (Schoener’s D) between biogeographic areas per PC axis.

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MOESM7 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 7 Results: Pairwise climate similarity (Schoener’s D) between biogeographic areas for combined PC axes.

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MOESM12 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 12. Results: Number of all dispersal events (mean and standard deviation of all observed anagenetic ‘a’, ‘d’ dispersals, PLUS cladogenetic founder/jump dispersal) averaged from 50 biogeographical stochastic mappings under the best inferred model using the best tree.

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MOESM9 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 9. Results: Summary of event counts from 50 biogeographical stochastic mappings under the best inferred model using the best tree.

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MOESM8 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 8. Results of the different models under DEC + J and DEC (generally the better models compared to DIVA-like and BAYAREA-like-models).

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MOESM10 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 10. Results: Number of range-expansion dispersal events (mean and standard deviation of all observed “d” dispersals) averaged across 50 biogeographical stochastic mappings under the best inferred model using the best tree.

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MOESM11 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 11. Results: Number of cladogenetic dispersal events (mean and standard deviation of all observed jump ‘j’ dispersals) averaged from 50 biogeographical stochastic mappings under the best inferred model using the best tree.

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MOESM2 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 2. Methods: Global environmental space, area ranges, and climate similarity analysis.

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MOESM5 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 5. Methods: Mesquite file used for parsimony ancestral state reconstruction including RAXML bootstrap trees.

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MOESM1 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

Additional file 1. Methods: occurrence data.

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