0000000001318748

AUTHOR

Peter Grønkjær

showing 5 related works from this author

Fundamental questions and applications of sclerochronology: Community-defined research priorities

2020

WOS:000582677500029; International audience; Horizon scanning is an increasingly common strategy to identify key research needs and frame future agendas in science. Here, we present the results of the first such exercise for the field of sclerochronology, thereby providing an overview of persistent and emergent research questions that should be addressed by future studies. Through online correspondence following the 5th International Sclerochronology Conference in 2019, participants submitted and rated questions that addressed either knowledge gaps or promising applications of sclerochronology. An initial list of 130 questions was compiled based on contributions of conference attendees and …

0106 biological sciencesFuture studies010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEcology (disciplines)Data managementsub-04mercenaria-mercenariaClimate scienceAquatic ScienceOceanography01 natural sciencesField (computer science)metabolic carbon contributionSclerochronologySclerochronologysea-surface temperatureSociologyHorizon scanning0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgrowth-patternsbusiness.industryoxygen isotopes010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyResearch needsstable-isotopesData sciencewater bivalve shellsclimate-driven synchronyhigh-resolution sr/ca[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]DISCOVERYgreat-barrier-reef[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologybusiness
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Disparate movement behavior and feeding ecology in sympatric ecotypes of Atlantic cod

2021

Abstract Coexistence of ecotypes, genetically divergent population units, is a widespread phenomenon, potentially affecting ecosystem functioning and local food web stability. In coastal Skagerrak, Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) occur as two such coexisting ecotypes. We applied a combination of acoustic telemetry, genotyping, and stable isotope analysis to 72 individuals to investigate movement ecology and food niche of putative local “Fjord” and putative oceanic “North Sea” ecotypes—thus named based on previous molecular studies. Genotyping and individual origin assignment suggested 41 individuals were Fjord and 31 were North Sea ecotypes. Both ecotypes were found throughout the fjord. Seven …

Populationecotypesstable isotopes/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_waterGadusMarine ecosystemSDG 14 - Life Below WatereducationVDP::Landbruks- og Fiskerifag: 900::Fiskerifag: 920QH540-549.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOriginal ResearchNature and Landscape ConservationEcological nichetrophic ecologyeducation.field_of_studyEcologybiologyEcotypeEcologybehaviortelemetrybiology.organism_classificationFood webSympatric speciationAtlantic codAtlantic cod
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First measurements of field metabolic rate in wild juvenile fishes show strong thermal sensitivity but variations between sympatric ecotypes

2021

The relationship between physiology and temperature has a large influence on population-level responses to climate change. In natural settings, direct thermal effects on metabolism may be exaggerated or offset by behavioural responses influencing individual energy balance. Drawing on a newly developed proxy, we provide the first estimates of the thermal performance curve of field metabolism in a wild fish. We investigate the thermal sensitivity of field metabolic rate in two sympatric, genetically distinct ecotypes of Atlantic cod from the Skagerrak coast of southern Norway. The combined ecotype median of field metabolic rate increased with increasing temperature until around 16°C, coincide…

stable oxygen isotopeEcotypeZoologymetabolic rangeBiologystable carbon isotopemedicine.anatomical_structureotolithSympatric speciationField metabolic ratemedicineJuvenileSensitivity (control systems)Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsphenotypic performanceOtolithOikos
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Stable coexistence of genetically divergent Atlantic cod ecotypes at multiple spatial scales

2018

Abstract Coexistence in the same habitat of closely related yet genetically different populations is a phenomenon that challenges our understanding of local population structure and adaptation. Identifying the underlying mechanisms for such coexistence can yield new insight into adaptive evolution, diversification and the potential for organisms to adapt and persist in response to a changing environment. Recent studies have documented cryptic, sympatric populations of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in coastal areas. We analysed genetic origin of 6,483 individual cod sampled annually over 14 years from 125 locations along the Norwegian Skagerrak coast and document stable coexistence of two gene…

0106 biological sciencesSympatryGENOMIC DIVERGENCECHROMOSOMAL REARRANGEMENTSBiodiversityecotypes010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencessympatry/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_waterLOCAL ADAPTATIONGeneticsGadusPOPULATION-STRUCTURESDG 14 - Life Below Waterdispersaltemporal genetic stabilityGADUS-MORHUA L.MARINE FISHESEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcotypebiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologynatural selectionGROWTH-RATEOriginal Articlesbiology.organism_classificationSTATIONARY ECOTYPESNATURAL-SELECTIONNORTH-SEAHabitatSympatric speciationAtlantic codconnectivityBiological dispersalOriginal ArticleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesAtlantic cod
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Data from: Stable coexistence of genetically divergent Atlantic cod ecotypes at multiple spatial scales

2018

Coexistence in the same habitat of closely related yet genetically different populations is a phenomenon that challenges our understanding of local population structure and adaptation. Identifying the underlying mechanisms for such coexistence can yield new insight into adaptive evolution, diversification, and the potential for organisms to adapt and persist in response to a changing environment. Recent studies have documented cryptic, sympatric populations of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in coastal areas. We analyzed genetic origin of 6483 individual cod sampled annually over 14 years from 125 locations along the Norwegian Skagerrak coast and document stable coexistence of two genetically d…

medicine and health careMedicineNatural Selection and Contemporary EvolutionLife sciences
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