0000000001320439

AUTHOR

Marja Kuosa

showing 3 related works from this author

FOOD MAKES YOU A TARGET: DISENTANGLING GENETIC, PHYSIOLOGICAL, AND BEHAVIORAL EFFECTS DETERMINING SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFECTION

2010

Genetics, physiology, and behavior are all expected to influence the susceptibility of hosts to parasites. Furthermore, interactions between genetic and other factors are suggested to contribute to the maintenance of genetic polymorphism in resistance when the relative susceptibility of host genotypes is context dependent. We used a maternal sibship design and long- and short-term food deprivation treatments to test the role of family-level genetic variation, body condition, physiological state, and foraging behavior on the susceptibility of Lymnaea stagnalis snails to infection by a trematode parasite that uses chemical cues to locate its hosts. In experimental exposures, we found that sna…

0106 biological sciencesFood deprivationForagingLymnaea stagnalisSnail010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHost-Parasite Interactions03 medical and health sciencesbiology.animalparasitic diseasesGenetic variationGenotypeGeneticsAnimalsParasite hostingFinlandEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLymnaea030304 developmental biologyEchinostomatidae0303 health sciencesbiologyEcologyGenetic VariationFeeding Behaviorbiology.organism_classificationFood DeprivationGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBody conditionEvolution
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Are Sick Individuals Weak Competitors? Competitive Ability of Snails Parasitized by a Gigantism-Inducing Trematode

2013

Parasitized individuals are often expected to be poor competitors because they are weakened by infections. Many trematode species, however, although extensively exploiting their mollusc hosts, also induce gigantism (increased host size) by diverting host resources towards growth instead of reproduction. In such systems, alternatively to reduced competitive ability due to negative effects of parasitism on host performance, larger size could allow more efficient resource acquisition and thus increase the relative competitive ability of host individuals. We addressed this hypothesis by testing the effect of a trematode parasite Diplostomum pseudospathaceum on the competitive ability of its sna…

DYNAMICSCompetitive BehaviorLARVAL TREMATODESHOSTlcsh:Reducationlcsh:MedicineFECUNDITYGASTROPODAHost-Parasite InteractionsREPRODUCTIONhost-paraiste interactionsINTRASPECIFIC COMPETITIONINFECTION1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyPATTERNSpitkäkasvuisuusAnimalsBody SizeGROWTHlcsh:QTrematodalcsh:ScienceResearch ArticleLymnaea
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Data from: Food makes you a target: disentangling genetic, physiological, and behavioral effects determining susceptibility to infection

2011

Genetics, physiology and behavior are all expected to influence the susceptibility of hosts to parasites. Furthermore, interactions between genetic and other factors are suggested to contribute to the maintenance of genetic polymorphism in resistance when the relative susceptibility of host genotypes is context dependent. We used a maternal sibship design and long- and short-term food deprivation treatments to test the role of family-level genetic variation, body condition, physiological state and foraging behavior on the susceptibility of Lymnaea stagnalis snails to infection by a trematode parasite that uses chemical cues to locate its hosts. In experimental exposures, we found that snail…

medicine and health careparasitic diseasesMedicinelife-history evolutionLife sciences
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