0000000001331746

AUTHOR

Jeffrey R. Stout

showing 6 related works from this author

Effect of protein/essential amino acids and resistance training on skeletal muscle hypertrophy: A case for whey protein

2010

Abstract Regardless of age or gender, resistance training or provision of adequate amounts of dietary protein (PRO) or essential amino acids (EAA) can increase muscle protein synthesis (MPS) in healthy adults. Combined PRO or EAA ingestion proximal to resistance training, however, can augment the post-exercise MPS response and has been shown to elicit a greater anabolic effect than exercise plus carbohydrate. Unfortunately, chronic/adaptive response data comparing the effects of different protein sources is limited. A growing body of evidence does, however, suggest that dairy PRO, and whey in particular may: 1) stimulate the greatest rise in MPS, 2) result in greater muscle cross-sectional …

chemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.medical_specialtyWhey proteinNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismResistance trainingMedicine (miscellaneous)Skeletal musclelcsh:TX341-641ReviewClinical nutritionAdaptive responseCarbohydrateAmino acidlcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryInternal medicinemedicineIngestionbusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplylcsh:RC620-627Nutrition & Metabolism
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Intermittent cooling during judo training in a warm/humid environment reduces autonomic and hormonal impact

2018

Carballeira, E, Morales, J, Fukuda, DH, Granada, ML, Carratalá-Deval, V, López Díaz de Durana, A, and Stout, JR. Intermittent cooling during Judo training in a warm/humid environment reduces autonomic and hormonal impact. J Strength Cond Res 33(8): 2241-2250, 2019-The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of superficial cooling on physiological responses while training in a warm, humid environment during an international Judo training camp. Sixteen judokas (8 women and 8 men) participated in the experiment. Four high-level women and 4 men were randomly assigned to wear a cooling vest (vest group [VG]) during the recovery periods within a training session (i.e., 8 bouts of 5-minu…

AdultMaleHot TemperatureAdolescentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation02 engineering and technologyIsometric exerciseJudocooling vestBody TemperatureYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHeart Rate0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansMedicineHeart rate variabilityOrthopedics and Sports MedicineExercise physiologySalivaCardiovascular strainExerciseperceived exertionHand Strengthhormonesbusiness.industryheart rate variabilityHumidity030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineConfidence intervalPhysiological responsesCold Temperatureisometric handgripAthletesAnesthesiaVESTFemalePerception020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessEntrenament (Esports)Martial ArtsHormone
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Dietary acid load and renal function have varying effects on blood acid-base status and exercise performance across age and sex

2017

Diet composition influences acid-base status of the body. This may become more relevant as renal functional capacity declines with aging. We examined the effects of low (LD) versus high dietary acid load (HD) on blood acid-base status and exercise performance. Participants included 22 adolescents, 33 young adults (YA), and 33 elderly (EL), who followed a 7-day LD and HD in a randomized order. At the end of both diet periods the subjects performed a cycle ergometer test (3 × 10 min at 35%, 55%, 75%, and (except EL) until exhaustion at 100% of maximal oxygen uptake). At the beginning of and after the diet periods, blood samples were collected at rest and after all workloads. Oxygen uptake, r…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBicarbonateRenal functionPhysiology030209 endocrinology & metabolismAcid–base homeostasisKidneyKidney Function Tests03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen Consumption0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineHeart rateHumansMedicineAerobic exerciseExerciseRespiratory exchange ratioAgedAcid-Base EquilibriumNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryVO2 max030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedDietBicarbonatesEndocrinologyBreath TestschemistryExercise TestFemaleBase excessbusinessApplied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism
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Effect of sodium bicarbonate and beta-alanine supplementation on maximal sprint swimming

2013

Background. This study examined the effect of simultaneous supplementation of extracellular buffer sodium bicarbonate (SB) and intracellular buffer beta-alanine (BA) on maximal sprint swimming. Methods. Thirteen competitive male swimmers completed 4 different treatments (placebo [PL], SB, BA + PL, and BA + SB) in a crossover procedure. PL or SB supplementation (0.3 g/kg body weight) was ingested 60 min before two maximal 100-m freestyle swims that were performed with a passive recovery of 12-min between each swim. Because of the known long washout period for carnosine, four weeks of BA supplementation (4.8 g per day) was started after the first week of PL or SB supplementation and performan…

medicine.medical_specialtyAlkalosisPassive recoverybeta-AlanineCarnosineErgogenic aidergogenic aidchemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal sciencemedicineBlood lactatealkaloosiSodium bicarbonateNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryanaerobinen kuormitusergogeeninen apukeinoAlkalosismedicine.diseaseanaerobic exercisechemistrySprintAnaerobic exercisePhysical therapyalkalosisbufferbusinessAnaerobic exercisehuman activitiesBufferpuskuriResearch ArticleFood ScienceJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
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Dietary acid load and renal function have varying effects on blood acid-base status and exercise performance across age and gender

2017

Diet composition influences acid-base status of the body. This may become more relevant as renal functional capacity declines with aging. We examined the effects of low (LD) versus high dietary acid load (HD) on blood acid-base status and exercise performance. Participants included 22 adolescents, 33 young adults (YA), and 33 elderly (EL), who followed a 7-day LD and HD in a randomized order. At the end of both diet periods the subjects performed a cycle ergometer test (3 × 10 min at 35%, 55%, 75%, and (except EL) until exhaustion at 100% of maximal oxygen uptake). At the beginning of and after the diet periods, blood samples were collected at rest and after all workloads. Oxygen uptake, re…

alkaliniteettiglomerular filtration rateaerobic exercisepotential renal acid loaddietary acid loadacid-base statusaging
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Effect of protein/essential amino acids and resistance training on skeletal muscle hypertrophy: A case for whey protein

2010

Regardless of age or gender, resistance training or provision of adequate amounts of dietary protein (PRO) or essential amino acids (EAA) can increase muscle protein synthesis (MPS) in healthy adults. Combined PRO or EAA ingestion proximal to resistance training, however, can augment the post-exercise MPS response and has been shown to elicit a greater anabolic effect than exercise plus carbohydrate. Unfortunately, chronic/adaptive response data comparing the effects of different protein sources is limited. A growing body of evidence does, however, suggest that dairy PRO, and whey in particular may: 1) stimulate the greatest rise in MPS, 2) result in greater muscle cross-sectional area when…

lihaskasvuvoimaharjoitteluproteiiniravintolisämuscle hypertrophyresistance trainingprotein supplementation
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