6533b7cffe1ef96bd1257d47

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Controlled time integration for the numerical simulation of meteor radar reflections

Tuomo RossiMaria GritsevichMaria GritsevichMaria GritsevichSanna MönköläJohannes MarkkanenJukka RäbinäKarri MuinonenKarri Muinonen

subject

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceMETEORPLASMATIC OBJECTSRADAR REFLECTIONS01 natural sciencesplasmatic objectslaw.inventionINTEGRAL EQUATIONSlawRadar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectroscopyEARTH ATMOSPHEREvolume integral equationRadiationPLASMANUMERICAL MODELSMathematical analysisFinite differenceNUMERICAL METHODMETEORSAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCALCULATIONSControllabilityDISCRETE EXTERIOR CALCULUSAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMAGNETOPLASMADiscretizationRADAR REFLECTIONTIME DOMAIN ANALYSISVOLUME INTEGRAL EQUATIONdiscrete exterior calculusELECTROMAGNETIC SCATTERINGOpticsFINITE DIFFERENCE TIME DOMAIN METHOD0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGTime domainmeteorsNUMERICAL METHODS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesta113ta114Computer simulationbusiness.industryta111Finite-difference time-domain methodRADARDiscrete exterior calculuselectromagnetic scatteringradar reflectionsELECTROMAGNETIC METHODmeteoritbusiness

description

We model meteoroids entering the Earth[U+05F3]s atmosphere as objects surrounded by non-magnetized plasma, and consider efficient numerical simulation of radar reflections from meteors in the time domain. Instead of the widely used finite difference time domain method (FDTD), we use more generalized finite differences by applying the discrete exterior calculus (DEC) and non-uniform leapfrog-style time discretization. The computational domain is presented by convex polyhedral elements. The convergence of the time integration is accelerated by the exact controllability method. The numerical experiments show that our code is efficiently parallelized. The DEC approach is compared to the volume integral equation (VIE) method by numerical experiments. The result is that both methods are competitive in modelling non-magnetized plasma scattering. For demonstrating the simulation capabilities of the DEC approach, we present numerical experiments of radar reflections and vary parameters in a wide range. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2016.02.009