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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Hyperbranched PEG by Random Copolymerization of Ethylene Oxide and Glycidol

Holger FreyC. James KirkpatrickMartina SchömerFrederik R. WurmM. Iris HermannsDaniel Wilms

subject

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsEthylene oxideOrganic ChemistryGlycidolchemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetrychemistryPolymer chemistryContent (measure theory)PEG ratioMaterials ChemistryCopolymerThermal analysisEthylene glycol

description

The synthesis of hyperbranched poly(ethylene glycol) (hbPEG) in one step was realized by random copolymerization of ethylene oxide and glycidol, leading to a biocompatible, amorphous material with multiple hydroxyl functionalities. A series of copolymers with moderate polydispersity ($\overline {M} _{{\rm w}} /\overline {M} _{{\rm n}} $ < 1.8) was obtained with varying glycidol content (3-40 mol-%) and molecular weights up to 49 800 g mol(-1) . The randomly branched structure of the copolymers was confirmed by (1) H and (13) C NMR spectroscopy and thermal analysis (differential scanning calorimetry). MTS assay demonstrated low cell toxicity of the hyperbranched PEG, comparable to the highly established linear PEG.

https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.201000329