6533b7d0fe1ef96bd125a171

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The effects of carnitine on the growth of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax L., fry

Andrea SantulliV. D'amello

subject

Vitaminmedicine.medical_specialtybiologyFish farmingLipid metabolismMetabolismAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyBiochemistrychemistryInternal medicinemedicineDicentrarchusCarnitineSea bassInner mitochondrial membraneEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedicine.drug

description

Carnitine treatment has an appreciable effect on the hatchery-reared sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, fry. The administration of the laevorotatory isomer (1-carnitine) which is engaged in the transport of the acyl and acetyl groups through the mitochondrial membrane, stimulating lipid metabolism, increases the growth rate and the protein content of the treated fry. The dextrorotatory isomer (d-carnitine), which is an antagonist of the 1-carnitine, has an opposite effect on the growth and metabolism of the treated fry.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1986.tb05144.x