6533b7d2fe1ef96bd125e984

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The impact of embassies and consulates on tourism

Rafael Llorca-viveroJosé Antonio Martínez-serranoSalvador Gil-pareja

subject

Estimationbusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementDeveloping countryTransportationSample (statistics)International tradeDevelopmentTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementGravity equationEconomic impact analysisBusinessEconomic geographyTourism

description

Abstract This paper estimates the effect of embassies and consulates on tourist flows from the G-7 countries. The results indicate that embassies and consulates have a positive and significant effect on tourism that ranges between 15% and 30% depending on the estimation technique. Moreover, the impact is larger for the sample of developing countries. The disaggregated analysis shows that, after controlling for both origin and destination fixed effects, a significant impact is found in the seven origin countries.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2006.04.016