6533b7d2fe1ef96bd125f48e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Leaving Group and Regioselectivity Switches in the Aminoalkylation Reaction of Indoles and Related Heterocycles with α-Amido Sulfones

Rosa M. GironJosé R. PedroGonzalo BlayMarc Montesinos-magraner

subject

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryYield (chemistry)Organic ChemistryLeaving groupchemistry.chemical_elementOrganic chemistryRegioselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylationSulfurSulfone

description

The regioselective aminoalkylation of indoles and related heterocycles with α-amido sulfones under basic conditions has been studied. The reaction that employed the MeMgBr/MgBr2 system provided high yields of 3-(1-carbamoylalkyl)indoles. On the other hand, the reaction that used Cs2CO3 afforded 1-(1-carbamoylalkyl)indoles exclusively in high yields. The first reaction constitutes a switch of the leaving group of the α-amido sulfone in comparison to previously reported reactions between indoles and α-amido sulfones, which provided 3-(1-arylsulfonylalkyl)indoles. The second reaction constitutes a switch in the regioselectivity. The extensions of these C- and N-aminoalkylations starting from pyrroles and 7-azaindole have also been studied. Structurally diverse aminoalkylated indoles, pyrroles, and 7-azaindoles were obtained with excellent yield in most of the cases.

https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201300369