6533b7d3fe1ef96bd1260083

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Biopolymer-Targeted Adsorption onto Halloysite Nanotubes in Aqueous Media.

Vanessa BertolinoGiuseppe CavallaroStefana MiliotoGiuseppe LazzaraFilippo Parisi

subject

Materials scienceBiopolymerFunctionalized nanotube02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialHydroxypropyl cellulose010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysitechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeAdsorptionEnthalpyKaoliniteLangmuir adsorption modelPolymer chemistryElectrochemistryHalloysite nanotube (HNTs)General Materials ScienceSurface chargeFree energyPolymerSpectroscopyYarn Functionalized nanoparticleHydroxypropyl celluloseLangmuir adsorption modelWaterIsothermal titration calorimetrySurfaces and InterfacesPolymer adsorptionThermal Propertie021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPectin0104 chemical sciencesBiomoleculeNanotubechemistryChemical engineeringengineeringsymbolsIsothermal titration calorimetryBiopolymerAdsorption0210 nano-technologySurface charge propertieThermodynamic parameter Polymers Chitosan

description

Studies on the adsorption of biopolymers onto halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) in water were conducted. Three polymers with different charges-anionic (pectin), neutral (hydroxypropyl cellulose), and cationic (chitosan)-were chosen. The thermodynamic parameters for the adsorption of polymers onto the HNT surface were determined by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). The experimental data were interpreted based on a Langmuir adsorption model. The standard variations in free energy, enthalpy, and entropy of the process were obtained and discussed. Turbidimetry was used to evaluate the stability of functionalized nanoparticles in water. The ζ-potential clarified the surface charge properties of functionalized nanotubes upon polymer adsorption. The interaction of modified nanotubes with polymers led to the formation of a colloidal system with tunable stability and surface properties, which offers different perspectives on new applications of these dispersions, such as carriers for substances to be released in response to external stimuli. © 2017 American Chemical Society.

10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b00600https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28276693