6533b7d3fe1ef96bd1261559

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Theoretical Modeling on the Reaction Mechanism of p-Nitrophenylmethylphosphate Alkaline Hydrolysis and its Kinetic Isotope Effects

Iñaki TuñónSilvia FerrerVioleta López-canutVicent MolinerJavier Ruiz-pernía

subject

Reaction mechanismAqueous solutionMolecular modelChemistryThermodynamicsKinetic energyComputer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakePolarizabilityKinetic isotope effectPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMolecular mechanismsymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)

description

We have studied the alkaline hydrolysis of p-nitrophenylmethylphosphate (p-NPmP) in aqueous solution by means of polarizable continuum models and by hybrid quantum-mechanical/molecular-mechanical (QM/MM) methods. The theoretical predictions of kinetic isotope effects (KIEs) are in very good agreement with the experimental data, confirming a concerted asynchronous molecular mechanism. In addition, comparison of high level DFT theory with semiempirical AM1/d Hamiltonian has allowed checking the reliability of the later to be used in modeling very large molecular models containing phosphorus atoms.

https://doi.org/10.1021/ct800470f