6533b7d4fe1ef96bd1262671

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Submicron structured polymethyl methacrylate/acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber blends obtained via gamma radiation induced ?in situ? polymerization

Daniele CangialosiP. T. Mc GrailGiuseppe SpadaroAntonino ValenzaClelia Dispenza

subject

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNatural rubberPolymerizationchemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumParticle sizeIrradiationIn situ polymerizationMethyl methacrylateComposite materialAcrylonitrileGlass transition

description

The morphology and properties of PMMA/rubber blends, obtained through gamma radiation induced “in situ” polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) in the presence of small quantities of an acrylonitrile–butadiene based rubber (ABN), are presented. Different systems have been obtained by irradiating at a fixed irradiation dose rate and temperature, varying the integrated dose. All the blends obtained were characterized with respect to their melt state and solid state dynamic-mechanical response and mechanical tensile properties. In particular, the effect on the blend properties of prolonging the irradiation time was investigated. Furthermore, a morphological characterization through atomic force microscopy (AFM) was performed in order to determine how the irradiation conditions affect the ABN rubber particle size and distribution. Finally, the stability of the obtained morphologies was investigated by performing post-irradiation thermal treatments at a temperature close to the glass transition of pure PMMA. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Adv Polym Techn 23: 211–221, 2004; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/adv.20010

https://doi.org/10.1002/adv.20010