Identification of Factors Associated with Potential Doping Behavior in Sports: A Cross-Sectional Analysis in High-Level Competitive Swimmers

6533b7d5fe1ef96bd1263e1e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Identification of Factors Associated with Potential Doping Behavior in Sports: A Cross-Sectional Analysis in High-Level Competitive Swimmers

Antonino Bianco Zvonimir Kutlesa Damir Sekulic ŠIme Veršić Jakob Bednarik Sime Devcic Dora Maric Jelena Rodek Silvester Liposek

subject

Male Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice doping behavior Adolescent Cross-sectional study Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Slovenia lcsh:Medicine Intention Article Age and gender Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Psychology Sports Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Humans 030212 general & internal medicine performance enhancing drugs ; predictors ; doping behavior ; sport achievement ; factors of hesitation Swimming factors of hesitation Multinomial logistic regression Doping in Sports Settore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Sportive lcsh:R Confounding technology industry and agriculture Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health 030229 sport sciences Odds ratio sport achievement Confidence interval Cross-Sectional Studies predictors Athletes performance enhancing drugs Social consequence Female Doping behavior Factors of hesitation Performance enhancing drugs Predictors Sport achievement Psychology human activities Alcohol consumption Demography

description

Background: Doping behavior, including the misuse of performance-enhancing drugs, is currently a serious problem in sports, and the efficacy of preventive efforts directly depends on information regarding the associations among different precipitating factors (PF) and doping behavior. This study aimed to establish the PF of potential doping behavior (PDB) in competitive swimmers. Methods: The study included 301 swimmers from Slovenia (153 females, 16.4 &plusmn

year	journal	country	edition	language
2018-08-01	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081720

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