6533b7d6fe1ef96bd1266e79

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Break-up and Coherent Photoproduction ofηMesons on the Deuteron

L. RosierJ. ArendsB. M. PreedomJ.p. DidelezG. V. EdelF. SmendE. HouranyR. MaassG. NöldekeW. BeulertzG. S. BlanpiedJ. HeyA. BockBijan SaghaiK. HelbingJ. AjakaM. BreuerM SchumacherG. Berrier-ronsinGisela AntonM. RigneyP. Hoffmann-rotheM. KrebeckB. Richie

subject

PhysicsParticle physicsIsovectorMesonProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionIsoscalarBremsstrahlungGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHelicityNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutron010306 general physics

description

We present new break-up and coherent data for $\ensuremath{\eta}$ meson photoproduction on the deuteron, using a deuterium target and tagged bremsstrahlung photons up to 1 GeV. The differential cross sections for the coherent process were measured from threshold to 800 MeV. They are much smaller than those previously reported. The break-up channel provides a direct measurement of the neutron to proton differential cross section ratios. At the ${S}_{11}(1535)$ resonance peak, ${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{n}/{\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{p}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0.68\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.06$ leading to an isoscalar to isovector amplitude ratio of ${A}_{s}{/A}_{\ensuremath{\upsilon}}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0.096\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.02$.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.78.4697