6533b7d7fe1ef96bd1268367

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Surface effects on spinodal decomposition in binary mixtures: The case with long-ranged surface fields

Harry L. FrischHarry L. FrischKurt BinderSanjay PuriSanjay Puri

subject

PhysicsSurface (mathematics)Characteristic lengthLogarithmCondensed matter physicsSpinodal decompositionPerpendicularExponentBinary numberThermodynamicsWetting layer

description

We present detailed numerical results for phase-separation kinetics of critical binary mixtures in the vicinity of a surface that exerts a long-ranged attractive force on one of the components of the mixture. We consider surface potentials of the form $V(Z)\ensuremath{\sim}{Z}^{\ensuremath{-}n}$, where $Z$ is the distance from the surface and $n=1,2,3$. In particular, we investigate the interplay of the surface wetting layer with the dynamics of domain growth. We find that the wetting layer at the surface exhibits power-law growth with an exponent that depends on $n$, in contrast to the case with a short-ranged surface potential, where the growth is presumably logarithmic. From correlation functions, we identify characteristic length scales in directions parallel and perpendicular to the surface. We observe a regime of accelerated growth in the parallel direction and critically examine some possible explanations for this.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.56.6991