6533b7d7fe1ef96bd1268e90

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Volatile components from flower-heads of Centaurea nicaeensis All., C. parlatoris Helder and C. solstitialis L. ssp. schouwii (DC.) Dostál growing wild in southern Italy and their biological activity.

Felice SenatoreGabriella BelloneCarmen FormisanoAida RaioMaurizio Bruno

subject

Chromatography GasNonacosanePalmitic AcidCentaureaPlant ScienceFlowersMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSesquiterpeneBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundFusariumlawBotanyCandida albicansOils VolatilePlant OilsEssential oilPolycyclic SesquiterpenesbiologyPlant ExtractsTerpenesCaryophylleneOrganic ChemistryBiological activityAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationchemistryCaryophyllene oxideItalyCentaureaPseudomonas aeruginosaSesquiterpenesBacillus subtilis

description

The volatile constituents of the flowerheads of Centaurea nicaeensis All., C. parlatoris Helder and C. solstitialis L. ssp. schouwii (DC.) Dostal were extracted by hydrodistillation and analysed by GC and GC-MS. Altogether 113 components were identified. Fatty acids and hydrocarbons were the most abundant components in the oils. Caryophyllene and caryophyllene oxide were the main compounds of the sesquiterpene fraction. The study on the biological activity of the oils shows no significant activity.

10.1080/14786410500410719https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18626815