6533b7d7fe1ef96bd1269184
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Decalcifying effects of antimicrobial irrigating solutions on root canal dentin
María Teresa Arias-molizMercedes Perez-herediaCarmen-maría Ferrer-luqueMaría-paloma González-rodríguezPilar Bacasubject
Root canalCetrimidechemistry.chemical_elementDentistryOdontologíaIn Vitro TechniquesCalciumAnimal sciencemedicineDentinHumansGeneral DentistryRoot Canal IrrigantsEndodonticCetrimoniumbusiness.industryChlorhexidineChlorhexidineMaleatesAntimicrobial:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologychemistryDentinUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASAnti-Infective Agents LocalCetrimonium CompoundsIRRIGATING SOLUTIONSResearch-ArticleSurgerybusinessmedicine.drugdescription
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the decalcifying efficacy of 7% maleic acid (MA), 2% chlorhexidine (CHX), and combinations of 7% MA + 0.2% cetrimide (CTR) and 2% CHX + 0.2% CTR, in four time periods. Study Design: Four specimens per tooth were obtained from a 2-mm thick slice of the cervical third of the root of ten human incisors. At 1, 2, 3 and 5 minutes of immersion, the concentrations of Ca2+ were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U-test. Results: Statistically significant differences were seen for the extracted calcium in all time periods. The amount of calcium extracted by 7% MA was the highest at all four immersion times, followed by 7% MA + 0.2% CTR. Two percent CHX and its combination with 0.2% CTR extracted virtually no calcium. Conclusions: The decalcifying capacity of 7% MA and 2% CHX diminished when combined with 0.2% CTR. Key words:Cetrimide; chlorhexidine; decalcification; maleic acid; spectrometry.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2012-08-01 |