6533b7d9fe1ef96bd126d793

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A non-linear stochastic approach of ligaments and tendons fractional-order hereditariness

Nicola LopomoEmanuela BolognaGregorio MarchioriMassimiliano Zingales

subject

GeneralizationQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansAnterior cruciate ligamentPhysics::Medical PhysicsConstitutive equationNon-linear creepAerospace Engineering020101 civil engineeringOcean EngineeringContext (language use)Probability density function02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineeringNon-linear relaxation0203 mechanical engineeringmedicineCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsRandom hereditarinessMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisRelaxation (iterative method)Statistical and Nonlinear Physicsmusculoskeletal systemCondensed Matter PhysicsNon-linear creep; Non-linear relaxation; Random hereditarinessNonlinear system020303 mechanical engineering & transportsmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear Energy and EngineeringCreep

description

Abstract In this study the non-linear hereditariness of knee tendons and ligaments is framed in the context of stochastic mechanics. Without losing the possibility of generalization, this work was focused on knee Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) and the tendons used in its surgical reconstruction. The proposed constitutive equations of fibrous tissues involves three material parameters for the creep tests and three material parameters for relaxation tests. One-to-one relations among material parameters estimated in creep and relaxations were established and reported in the paper. Data scattering, observed with a novel experimental protocol used to characterize the mechanics of the tissue, was modelled as the outcome of the random mechanical parameters. The numerical example proposed in the paper shows that for an assigned probability density function of the material random parameters, the parameters of the probability density function (pdf) may be obtained by a statistical analysis of the experimental data.

10.1016/j.probengmech.2020.103034https://hdl.handle.net/10447/597253