6533b7dafe1ef96bd126d9d1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Warczeć, zipać, krzyczeć - czasowniki nie tylko dźwiękonaśladowcze i ich potencjał słowotwórczy

subject

word-forming chainverbPolishword-forming nestderivationword-forming paradigmonomatopoeia

description

The article is a tentative analysis of the word-forming potential for Polish not only onomatopoeic verbs. As the input material for analysis, the author selected 84 word-forming nests of verbs, taken from Słownik gniazd słowotwórczych współczesnego języka ogólnopolskiego (Kraków 2004). The selected verbs are the base for nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs. The derived nouns and verbs were divided into 23 semantic classes. The analysis of word-forming paradigms showed that onomatopoeic verbs quite regularly will derive verbs accentuating the beginning or the end of the action; verbs expressing intensity or weakening of the action; verbs naming reactions; there will also be nouns as names of artefacts created by some activities or processes. Such a regularity is less often among word-forming chains. Only one type of them seems to be quite repetitive, onomatopoeic verbs that motivate names of artefacts created by activities or processes, which the verb with the meaning like the base verb will be derived from again.

10.25167/setds/2018/1-2/8https://doi.org/10.25167/SetDS/2018/1-2/8