6533b7dafe1ef96bd126ee3d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

CRYPTIC SPECIES RELATED TO DALDINIA CONCENTRICA AND D. ESCHSCHOLZII, WITH NOTES ON D. BAKERI

Wolfgang JägerJuan M. CastroManuela BriegertMarc StadlerGiuseppe VenturellaHartmund WollweberHans-volker Tichy

subject

Species complexbiologyXylarialesSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHolotypePantropicalPlant SciencePigments BiologicalSpores Fungalbiology.organism_classificationEuropeTaxonChemotaxonomyBotanyDaldinia concentricaGeneticsMicroscopy Electron ScanningTaxonomy (biology)Type specimenMycological Typing TechniquesCryptic species Daldinia AscomycetesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsChromatography High Pressure LiquidBiotechnology

description

Daldinia macaronesica (from the Canary Islands and Madeira), D. palmensis (from the Canary Islands), D. martinii and D. raimundi (from Sicily), and D. vanderguchtiae (from Jersey, Channel Islands) spp. nov., are described, based on new combinations of teleomorphic and anamorphic characters. They all resemble the pantropical D. eschscholzii and/or the European D. concentrica with regard to teleomorphic characters and secondary metabolite profiles generated by analytical HPLC. The status of the newly described taxa was established by SEM of ascospores and microscopic studies of their anamorphs in comparison with various materials of the aforementioned known species. HPLC and SEM studies on the holotype of D. bakeri confirmed its relationships to D. fissa and D. loculata. Yellowish pigments contained in the type specimen of D. bakeri are probably artificial.

10.1017/50953756204009335http://hdl.handle.net/10447/16109