6533b7dafe1ef96bd126f4bc

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Isotope Distributions in the Reaction ofU238withU238

G. FranzJ. V. KratzNorbert TrautmannHeiko AhrensGünter HerrmannMatthias SchädelM. WeisI. WarneckeHeinz W. GäggelerG. WirthW. Brüchle

subject

Nuclear reactionPhysicsFissionNuclear TheoryKryptonGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge densitychemistry.chemical_elementCharge (physics)Spectral lineIonNuclear physicschemistryMass spectrumAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment

description

Radiochemically determined cross sections $\ensuremath{\sigma}(Z, A)$ were used to construct charge and mass distributions for the reaction of 1785-MeV $^{238}\mathrm{U}$ ions with thick $^{238}\mathrm{U}$ targets. Fission of the colliding nuclei is found to dominate. For the surviving uraniumlike fragments an enhancement of yields compared to the Kr + U and Xe + U reactions is observed. The formation of heavy actinides is shown to be associated with the low-energy tails of the broad excitation energy distributions in damped collisions.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.41.469