6533b7dbfe1ef96bd1270141
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Robust Antigen-Specific T Cell Activation within Injectable 3D Synthetic Nanovaccine Depots
Jurjen TelMartijn VerdoesMelina IoannidisFawad OmarEric A. W. Van DintherCarl G. FigdorJorieke WeidenMahboobeh RezaeeyazdiJuulke SteutenMustafa DikenDion VoermanMarjolein SchluckSidi A. Bencherifsubject
Cancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]T-LymphocytesT cellBiomedical Engineering02 engineering and technologySDG 3 – Goede gezondheid en welzijnantigen-specific T cellsCancer VaccinesArticleBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesbiomaterial-based scaffoldsImmune systemAntigenSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingAntigen specificControlled deliverymedicineLactic Aciddendritic cells030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesChemistryBiomaterial021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureDelivery efficiencynanoparticles0210 nano-technologycancer vaccinationNanomedicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 19]Polyglycolic Aciddescription
Contains fulltext : 244693.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Synthetic cancer vaccines may boost anticancer immune responses by co-delivering tumor antigens and adjuvants to dendritic cells (DCs). The accessibility of cancer vaccines to DCs and thereby the delivery efficiency of antigenic material greatly depends on the vaccine platform that is used. Three-dimensional scaffolds have been developed to deliver antigens and adjuvants locally in an immunostimulatory environment to DCs to enable sustained availability. However, current systems have little control over the release profiles of the cargo that is incorporated and are often characterized by an initial high-burst release. Here, an alternative system is designed that co-delivers antigens and adjuvants to DCs through cargo-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) incorporated within biomaterial-based scaffolds. This creates a programmable system with the potential for controlled delivery of their cargo to DCs. Cargo-loaded poly(d,l-lactic-co-glycolic acid) NPs are entrapped within the polymer walls of alginate cryogels with high efficiency while retaining the favorable physical properties of cryogels, including syringe injection. DCs cultured within these NP-loaded scaffolds acquire strong antigen-specific T cell-activating capabilities. These findings demonstrate that introduction of NPs into the walls of macroporous alginate cryogels creates a fully synthetic immunostimulatory niche that stimulates DCs and evokes strong antigen-specific T cell responses.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
---|---|---|---|---|
2021-12-13 |