6533b7dbfe1ef96bd1270928

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Improving Separation of Oil and Water With a Novel Coalescing Centrifugal Pump

Morten OttestadNiels Van TeeffelenTrygve HusvegRune HusvegMichael Rygaard Hansen

subject

Coalescence (physics)HydrocycloneSeparation (aeronautics)Energy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyMechanics010502 geochemistry & geophysicsCentrifugal pump01 natural sciencesProduced waterFuel Technology020401 chemical engineeringEnvironmental science0204 chemical engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciences

description

Summary A novel centrifugal pump that increases oil-droplet sizes in produced water has been developed. This paper investigates a concept of pumping-pressure optimization, with respect to downstream separation efficiency, for the new pump. The investigation shows that the coalescing centrifugal pump always increased the separation efficiency of a downstream hydrocyclone. Furthermore, it is shown that the pumping pressure can be adjusted to maximize the improvement. Experimental results demonstrate how pumping conditions that minimize the volume fraction of droplets with a diameter smaller than the cut size of the hydrocyclone maximize the separation efficiency. Finally, it is demonstrated how the concept of pumping-pressure optimization can be implemented in a typical produced-water-treatment plant.

https://doi.org/10.2118/188772-pa