6533b7dcfe1ef96bd1271d37

RESEARCH PRODUCT

LiquidHe4andHe3at negative pressure

Ma SolísJesús Navarro

subject

PhysicsLight nucleusEquation of stateLiquid stateHelium-4Helium-3Analytical chemistryThermodynamicsIsotopes of heliumCritical exponentSound wave

description

The critical pressures {ital P}{sub {ital c}} at which liquid {sup 4}He and {sup 3}He each become macroscopically unstable are determined from two kinds of microscopic calculations that reproduce the equation of state. The behavior of the sound velocity {ital c} around this critical pressure is analyzed, and the critical exponent in {ital c}{proportional to}({ital P}{minus}{ital P}{sub {ital c}}){sup {nu}} is found to be {nu}=1/4. A comparison with empirical analysis is also done.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.45.13080