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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Strength and Damage of Elementary Flax Fibers Extracted from Tow and Long Line Flax

Janis AndersonsE. SpārniņšE. Poriķe

subject

Specific strengthFlax fiberMaterials scienceMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesComposite materialRaw materialNatural fiber

description

Flax fibers possess high specific strength and stiffness, and thus are competitive in terms of mechanical properties with traditional reinforcing fibers used in polymer-matrix composite materials. For environmental and economical benefit, it would be preferable to apply nontextile grade fibers in composites provided their mechanical characteristics are acceptable. Elementary fibers have been extracted from long line flax, used as high-quality raw material for textile industry, and flax tow, and their strength distribution and damage level determined. It is shown that the elementary flax fibers coming from short flax fiber are not inferior to those of textile-quality flax in terms of strength and damage.

https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998309345035