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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Controlled radical polymerization of styrene in miniemulsion polymerization using reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer

Alain GuyotIveta UzulinaNicolas GaillardJerome P. Claverie

subject

Bulk polymerizationChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringRadical polymerizationtechnology industry and agricultureChain transferGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryMiniemulsionAnionic addition polymerizationPolymerizationPolymer chemistryReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerizationIonic polymerization

description

Abstract Miniemulsion polymerizations of styrene in the presence of two reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) agents were studied. The rates were significantly retarded by the presence of a RAFT agents S -(thiobenzoyl)thioglycolic acid, 1 , or dithiobenzoic acid 1-phenylethyl ester, 2 . Control in miniemulsion polymerization is not as good as for bulk polymerizations. The miniemulsions could also be stabilized against Ostwald ripening by a polymer terminated by a dithiobenzoic moiety. In this case, the polymerization was not controlled because of the generation of renucleated particles. To cite this article: I. Uzulina et al., C. R. Chimie 6 (2003).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crci.2003.10.004