6533b7ddfe1ef96bd127403b

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Exploiting Helminth–Host Interactomes through Big Data

Rafael ToledoJason MulvennaJavier SotilloAlex Loukas

subject

0301 basic medicineGenome HelminthVaccinesHost (biology)business.industryHelminth proteinBig dataComputational BiologyHelminth ProteinsComputational biologyBiologyProteogenomicsHelminth GenomesProteomicsBioinformaticsHost-Parasite Interactions03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyInfectious Diseasesparasitic diseasesAnimalsHumansParasitologybusiness

description

Helminths facilitate their parasitic existence through the production and secretion of different molecules, including proteins. Some helminth proteins can manipulate the host's immune system, a phenomenon that is now being exploited with a view to developing therapeutics for inflammatory diseases. In recent years, hundreds of helminth genomes have been sequenced, but as a community we are still taking baby steps when it comes to identifying proteins that govern host-helminth interactions. The information generated from genomic, immunomic, and proteomic studies, as well as from cutting-edge approaches such as proteogenomics, is leading to a substantial volume of big data that can be utilised to shed light on fundamental biology and provide solutions for the development of bioactive-molecule-based therapeutics.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2017.06.011