6533b7ddfe1ef96bd1274057

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Non-destructive analytical methods to study the conservation state of Apadana Hall of Persepolis.

Sharona GhorbaniAgustín PastorGianni GallelloMiguel De La GuardiaShervin Ghorbani

subject

EngineeringEnvironmental Engineeringbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesPollutionArchaeology0104 chemical sciencesNon destructiveEnvironmental ChemistryNir spectrabusinessWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciences

description

Atmospheric and biological agents are the main enemies of the building material conservation. In this work an innovative methodological approach, based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIR) and X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy (XRF), has been employed to evaluate the conservation state of Persepolis limestone samples collected both, under a protective shelter and outside the shelter, at Apadana Audience Hall area in Persepolis. The use of NIR spectra permitted to discriminate, by using Principal Component Analysis (PCA), the differences between samples collected inside and outside the protective shelter and we have been able to identify a major degradation state of the out shelter stone samples due to a major presence of organic compounds.

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.156https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26657375