6533b7ddfe1ef96bd1274078
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Inter- and intramolecular bonding in 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene: An experimental and theoretical quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) analysis
Christopher G. GianopoulosA. Alan PinkertonZhijie ChuaBartosz ZarychtaBartosz ZarychtaVladimir V. ZhurovElizabeth A. Zhurovasubject
Electron densityChemistryHydrogen bondAtoms in moleculesIntermolecular force02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryTriclinic crystal system010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesChemical bondCovalent bondQuantum mechanicsIntramolecular forceGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologydescription
Chemical bonding in the triclinic phase of 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) has been analyzed based on the experimental electron density derived from X-ray diffraction data obtained at 20 K. The results have been compared with those from solid state theoretical calculations. The total electron density has been analyzed in terms of the Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM). Features of the covalent bonds demonstrate the presence of multiple bonds of various order. Strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds and weaker intermolecular bonds within the layer structure are characterized by the properties of their (3, −1) critical points. Weaker interactions, predominantly O···O, between the layers have additionally been characterized. Integrated atomic charges are also reported. The importance of correcting the primary X-ray data for λ/2 contamination is discussed.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
---|---|---|---|---|
2017-08-30 | Crystal Growth & Design |