6533b7ddfe1ef96bd12740fe

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Local Lorentz invariance tests for photons and hadrons at the Gamma Factory

Dmitry BudkerDmitry BudkerBogdan WojtsekhowskiBogdan Wojtsekhowski

subject

PhysicsPhotonHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Lorentz covarianceSpecial relativity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment3. Good healthMomentumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Sidereal timeQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesRelativistic mechanics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyAnisotropy

description

High-precision tests of local Lorentz invariance, via monitoring of the sidereal time variation of the photon energies emitted by ultrarelativistic heavy-ion beams and of the beam momentum, are proposed. This paper includes descriptions of the physics ideas and the concept for the detector. The experiment results will allow high-precision tests of LLI via anisotropy of the maximum attainable speed of a photon and an ion. The projected accuracy for the asymmetries interpreted in the framework of the anisotropic relativistic mechanics corresponds to the limit on sidereal time variation of the one-way maximum attainable speed at the levels between $10^{-14}$ and $10^{-17}$.

https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2104.03784