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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Optimal lending contracts

Christian AtLionel Thomas

subject

FinanceEconomics and Econometrics050208 financeLimited liabilitybusiness.industryMoral hazardmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesAdverse selectionDebtCredit rationing0502 economics and businessRevenueQuality (business)Business050207 economicsPrivate information retrievalmedia_common

description

This paper deals with financial contracting between a lender and a borrower with a project to finance. The borrower is protected by limited liability. We consider that the revenue from the project is observable and verifiable but its distribution is influenced by both the borrower’s choice of action and the project’s quality, which are private information. We find that debt contracts are endogenously optimal, as under moral hazard alone. Moreover, while moral hazard leads to credit rationing for the lowest-quality projects only, adding adverse selection creates a bang-bang result: either all projects or none are credit rationed.

https://doi.org/10.1093/oep/gpv087