6533b7ddfe1ef96bd12754ef
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Electrochemical Conversion of CO2 to HCOOH at Tin Cathode: Development of a Theoretical Model and Comparison with Experimental Results
Federica ProiettoAlessandro GaliaOnofrio Scialdonesubject
Materials sciencetheoretical model2chemistry.chemical_elementtin cathodereduction02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E Tecnologica010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCathode0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionCOpressureChemical engineeringchemistryelectrochemistrylaw0210 nano-technologyTindescription
The electrochemical reduction of pressurized carbon dioxide at tin cathode is considered a very promising process for the production of formic acid. Here, the process was studied in an undivided cell with the aim of developing a simple theoretical model. First, a large series of polarization and electrolyses was performed in order to evaluate the kinetic of the process. According to the literature, experimental results can be described by a simple reaction mechanism, which involves the following key stages: (i) mass transfer of CO2 to the cathode; (i) its adsorption described by a Langmuir equation; (iii) the reduction of adsorbed CO2. A simple model was developed based on the cathodic conversion of pressurized CO2 to HCOOH and on its anodic oxidation. The theoretical model was in a good agreement with experimental results collected in this work and in previous ones and well described the effect of several operative parameters, including current density, pressure and kind of reactor.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2018-10-17 |