6533b7defe1ef96bd1276584

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Three-step decay of time correlations at polymer-solid interfaces

Wolfgang PaulPeter VirnauKurt BinderLeonid Yelash

subject

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterLength scaleMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsScale (ratio)Critical phenomenaDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Radius of gyrationIncoherent scatterGeneral Physics and AstronomyRelaxation (physics)Glass transition

description

Two-step decay of relaxation functions, i.e., time scale separation between microscopic dynamics and structural relaxation, is the defining signature of the structural glass transition. We show that for glass-forming polymer melts at an attractive surface slow desorption kinetics introduces an additional time scale separation among the relaxational degrees of freedom leading to a three-step decay. The inherent length scale of this process is the radius of gyration in contrast to the segmental scale governing the glass transition. We show how the three-step decay can be observed in incoherent scattering experiments and discuss its relevance for the glass transition of confined polymers by analogy to surface critical phenomena.

https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/98/28006