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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Updated overview on interplay between physical exercise, neurotrophins, and cognitive function in humans

Camilla MattiuzziGiuseppe LippiFabian Sanchis-gomar

subject

Nerve Tissue ProteinsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical exerciseReceptors Nerve Growth Factorneurotrophins03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicineNeurotrophin 3Neurotrophic factorsphysical exerciseRegular PaperHumansMedicineAerobic exerciseOrthopedics and Sports MedicineNerve Growth Factors030212 general & internal medicineExercisephysical exercise neurotrophins cognitive functioncognitive functionSportbiologybusiness.industryBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCognition030229 sport sciencesNerve growth factorSynaptic plasticitybiology.proteinbusinessNeuroscienceNeurocognitiveNeurotrophin

description

Highlights • Physical exercise maintains or improves cognitive functions, and neurotrophin receptor signaling may play an important role. • A positive relationship exists between physical exercise and circulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels. • Less clear evidence has been found for a relationship between physical exercise and other neurotrophin levels, such as nerve growth factor, neurotrophin-3, and neurotrophin-4. • The postexercise variation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor might be associated with improvement of neurocognitive functioning. • Physical exercise may be an inexpensive and safe strategy for boosting brain-derived neurotrophic factor release, thus preserving or restoring cognitive function.

10.1016/j.jshs.2019.07.012http://hdl.handle.net/11562/1001921